HSK 6 Black Belt P5 Flashcards
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谢绝
xièjué—politely refuse
心得
xīndé—knowledge gained
心甘情愿
xīngānqíngyuàn—totally willing; perfectly happy to
心灵
xīnlíng—heart; soul; smart; quick-witted
心态
xīntài—pyschology; mentality; spirit
心疼
xīnténg—love dearly; the pain of love
心血
xīnxuè—heart and blood; painstaking effort; meticulous care
心眼儿
xīnyǎnr—one’s thoughts; mind; intention; willingness to accept new ideas
辛勤
xīnqín—hardworking; diligent; industrious
欣慰
xīnwèi—be gratified; satisfied
欣欣向荣
xīnxīn xiàng róng—flourishing; thriving; prosperous
新陈代谢
xīn chén dàixiè—metabolism (bio); (saying) the new replaces the old
新郎
xīnláng—bridegroom; groom
新娘
xīnniáng—bride
新颖
xīnyǐng—new and original; novel
薪水
xīnshuǐ—salary; wage; pay; stipend
信赖
xìnlài—trust; have confidence in; confide
信念
xìnniàn—faith; belief; conviction
信仰
xìnyǎng—firm belief; faith; believe in (a religion)
信誉
xìnyù—reputation; prestige; trust
兴隆
xīnglóng—prosperous; flourishing
兴旺
xīngwàng—prosperous; thriving; to prosper
腥
xīng—fishy (smell)
刑事
xíngshì—criminal; penal
行政
xíngzhèng—administration; administrative
形态
xíngtài—shape; form; pattern
兴高采烈
xìng gāo cǎi liè—in high spirits
兴致勃勃
xìngzhìbóbó—in high spirits
性感
xìnggǎn—sex appeal; sexy; sexuality
性命
xìngmìng—life
性能
xìngnéng—function; performance
凶恶
xiōng’è—fierce; ferocious; menacing
凶手
xiōngshǒu—murderer; assassin; assailant
汹涌
xiōngyǒng—(used in reference to an ocean, river, lake etc.) violently surge up; turbulent
胸怀
xiōnghuái—think about; heart; one’s bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open
胸膛
xiōngtáng—chest
雄厚
xiónghòu—abundant; strong and solid; rich
雄伟
xióngwěi—grand; majestic
修复
xiūfù—restoration; repair
修建
xiūjiàn—to build; to construct; renovate
修养
xiūyǎng—accomplishment; self-cultivation
羞耻
xiūchǐ—(a feeling of) shame
绣
xiù—embroider; embroidery
嗅觉
xiùjué—sense of smell; scent
须知
xūzhī—prerequisites; knowledge requirement
虚假
xūjiǎ—false; phony; pretense; deceit
虚荣
xūróng—vanity
虚伪
xūwěi—false; hypocritical; artificial; sham
需求
xūqiú—requirement; demand (economics)
许可
xǔkě—allow; permit; permission
序言
xùyán—preface of a book, used to explain the book’s objective
畜牧
xùmù—raise animals
酗酒
xùjiǔ—heavy drinking; drink to excess; binge drink
宣誓
xuān shì—swear an oath (of office); make a vow
宣扬
xuānyáng—publicize; make public or well known
喧哗
xuānhuá—cause a scene
悬挂
xuánguà—suspend; hang; suspension (cable car)
悬念
xuánniàn—reader’s involvement; suspense in a movie, place etc
悬殊
xuánshū—a wide gap; big contrast; large disparity; a mismatch
悬崖峭壁
xuányáqiàobì—cliffside
旋律
xuánlǜ—melody; tune; rhythm
旋转
xuánzhuǎn—to whirl; to spin; rotate
选拔
xuǎnbá—select the best; choose
选举
xuǎnjǔ—elect; election
选手
xuǎnshǒu—athlete; contestant; player
炫耀
xuànyào—to show off; flaunt
削弱
xuēruò—weaken; to cripple
学说
xuéshuō—theory; doctrine
学位
xuéwèi—academic degree; educational level
雪上加霜
xuěshàngjiāshuāng—(literally) add frost to snow; one disaster after another; insult added to injury
血压
xuèyā—blood pressure
熏陶
xūntáo—to influence (positively)
寻觅
xúnmì—to seek; to look for
巡逻
xúnluó—to patrol (police, army or navy)
循环
xúnhuán—circular cycle; loop; circulate
循序渐进
xún xù jiàn jìn—make steady progress incrementally; step by step program
压迫
yāpò—oppress
压岁钱
yāsuìqián—gifts of money given to children during the Spring Festival
压缩
yāsuō—to compress
压抑
yāyì—constrain or repress one’s emotions; inhibition; repressive
压榨
yāzhà—to press; to squeeze; to extract juice, oil, etc. by squeezing
压制
yāzhì—suppress; inhibit; stifle
鸦雀无声
yāquèwúshēng—not even a crow or sparrow can be heard (idiom); silence reigns
亚军
yàjūn—second place; runner-up
烟花爆竹
yānhuābàozhú—fireworks and crackers
淹没
yānmò—submerge; drown; to flood
延期
yán qī—delay; extend; postpone
延伸
yánshēn—extend; spread; stretch
延续
yánxù—continue; last longer
严寒
yánhán—bitter cold; severe winter
严禁
yánjìn—strictly prohibit; forbid
严峻
yánjùn—grim; severe; rigorous; harsh
严厉
yánlì—strict; severe
严密
yánmì—strict; closely-knit; tight
言论
yánlùn—expression of (political) opinion; speech
岩石
yánshí—rock; stone
炎热
yánrè—blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)
沿海
yánhǎi—coastal
掩盖
yǎngài—conceal; cover up; hide behind
掩护
yǎnhù—cover; shield; screen
掩饰
yǎnshì—conceal a fault; gloss over
眼光
yǎnguāng—vision
眼色
yǎnsè—a wink; signal with one’s eyes
眼神
yǎnshén—expression or emotion showing in one’s eyes
演变
yǎnbiàn—develop; evolve
演习
yǎnxí—rehearse; practice; put on a play
演绎
yǎnyì—deduction; to deduce; to infer
演奏
yǎnzòu—give an instrumental performance
厌恶
yànwù—loathe; to hate; detest
验收
yànshōu—inspect and then accept (i.e. received goods
验证
yànzhèng—inspect and verify
氧气
yǎngqì—oxygen
样品
yàngpǐn—sample; specimen
谣言
yáoyán—rumor
摇摆
yáobǎi—to waver; to wag; to sway
摇滚
yáogǔn—rock and roll
遥控
yáokòng—remote control
遥远
yáoyuǎn—distant; remote
要点
yàodiǎn—main point; essential
要命
yàomìng—cause somebody’s death; very; extremely; frighteningly; annoyance
要素
yàosù—essential factor; key constituent
耀眼
yàoyǎn—dazzle; to shine
野蛮
yěmán—barbarous; uncivilized; cruel; wild
野心
yěxīn—ambition; wild schemes or ambitions; careerism
液体
yètǐ—liquid
一度
yídù—for a time; at one time; one time; once
一帆风顺
yìfānfēngshùn—(saying) smooth sailing
一贯
yíguàn—consistent; constant; from start to finish; then as now
一举两得
yìjǔliǎngdé—kill two birds with one stone; (literally) attain two objectives with a single move
一流
yīliú—top-grade
一目了然
yímùliǎorán—obvious at a glance
一如既往
yìrújìwǎng—just as in the past (idiom); as before; continuing as always
一丝不苟
yìsībùgǒu—(literally) not one thread loose; strictly according to the rules; meticulous
一向
yíxiàng—all along; the whole time; constantly; always
衣裳
yīshang—clothes
依旧
yījiù—as before; still
依据
yījù—according to; basis; foundation
依靠
yīkào—rely on; depend on
依赖
yīlài—depend on; be dependent on
依托
yītuō—rely on; depend on
仪器
yíqì—apparatus; (scientific) instrument
仪式
yíshì—ceremony
遗产
yíchǎn—heritage; legacy
遗传
yíchuán—inherit; hereditary
遗留
yíliú—legacy; left over; hand down
遗失
yíshī—lose; lose due to carelessness
疑惑
yíhuò—(a sense of) uncertainty; to feel unsure about something; uncertainty
以便
yǐbiàn—so that; in order to
以免
yǐmiǎn—so as not to; in order to avoid; lest
以往
yǐwǎng—in the past; formerly
以至
yǐzhì—down to; up to; to such an extent as to…
以致
yǐzhì—so that; as a result
亦
yì—also
异常
yìcháng—exceptional; abnormal
意料
yìliào—expectation; to anticipate; to think ahead
意识
yìshi—realize; consciousness; awareness; sense
意图
yìtú—intent; intention; intend
意味着
yìwèizhe—signify; to mean; imply
意向
yìxiàng—will; intent; disposition
意志
yìzhì—will; willpower; determination
毅力
yìlì—willpower; perseverance; will; stamina; tenacity
毅然
yìrán—without hesitation; resolutely; firmly
翼
yì—wings; fins on fish; shelter
阴谋
yīnmóu—a plot; a conspiracy
音响
yīnxiǎng—(Electronic) speakers; acoustics; sound field (i.e., in a room or theater)
引导
yǐndǎo—to guide; to conduct; introduction
引擎
yǐnqíng—engine
引用
yǐnyòng—quote; cite
饮食
yǐnshí—food and drink; diet
隐蔽
yǐnbì—conceal; hide; covert; under cover; Take cover!
隐患
yǐnhuàn—hidden danger
隐瞒
yǐnmán—conceal; hide; (a taboo subject); cover up the truth
隐私
yǐnsī—privacy; personal secret
隐约
yǐnyuē—vague; faint; indistinct
英明
yīngmíng—wise; brilliant
英勇
yīngyǒng—bravery; heroic; valiant; gallant
婴儿
yīng’ér—baby infant
迎面
yíng miàn—face to face; headlong; in one’s face
盈利
yínglì—profit; gain
应酬
yìngchou—socialize with; a social engagement
应邀
yìngyāo—at sb.’s invitation
拥护
yōnghù—to support; endorse
拥有
yōngyǒu—have; possess
庸俗
yōngsú—filthy; vulgar; debased
永恒
yǒnghéng—eternal; everlasting
勇于
yǒngyú—have the courage to; be brave enough
涌现
yǒngxiàn—spring up; emerge prominently
踊跃
yǒngyuè—eager; enthusiastically
用户
yònghù—user; consumer; subscriber; customer
优胜劣汰
yōushèngliètài—survival of the fittest
优先
yōuxiān—priority; preferential
优异
yōuyì—exceptional; excellent; outstandingly good
优越
yōuyuè—superior; superiority
忧郁
yōuyù—melancholy; dejected
犹如
yóurú—just as; similar to; appearing to be
油腻
yóunì—greasy or oily (food)
油漆
yóuqī—oil paint; varnish
有条不紊
yǒutiáobùwěn—in an orderly way; methodically; systematically; methodical
幼稚
yòuzhì—childish; naïve; immature
诱惑
yòuhuò—tempt; temptation; entice; lure; attract
渔民
yúmín—fisherman; fisher folk
愚蠢
yúchǔn—silly; stupid
愚昧
yúmèi—ignorant; benighted
舆论
yúlùn—public opinion
与日俱增
yǔrìjùzēng—grow with each passing day
宇宙
yǔzhòu—universe; cosmos
羽绒服
yǔróngfú—down jacket
玉
yù—jade (Kangxi radical 96)
预料
yùliào—anticipate; to forecast; expectation
预期
yùqī—expect; expected; anticipate
预算
yùsuàn—budget
预先
yùxiān—beforehand; prior
预言
yùyán—predict; prophecy
预兆
yùzhào—omen, sign
欲望
yùwàng—desire; lust
寓言
yùyán—fable
愈
yù—recover; heal; the more … the more
冤枉
yuānwang—to wrong; injustice; not worthwhile
元首
yuánshǒu—head of state
元素
yuánsù—element; element of a set; chemical element
元宵节
Yuánxiāo Jié—the Lantern Festival
园林
yuánlín—gardens; park; landscape
原告
yuángào—plaintiff; complainant; accuser
原理
yuánlǐ—principle; theory
原始
yuánshǐ—first; original; primitive
原先
yuánxiān—former; original
圆满
yuánmǎn—satisfactory
缘故
yuángù—reason; cause
源泉
yuánquán—headspring; fountainhead; water source
约束
yuēshù—restrict; limit to; constrain; restriction
乐谱
yuèpǔ—sheet music
岳母
yuèmǔ—wife’s mother; mother-in-law
孕育
yùnyù—be pregnant; to produce offspring; nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork, etc.)
运算
yùnsuàn—(mathematical) operation
运行
yùnxíng—movement; be in motion; run
酝酿
yùnniàng—mull over (an issue); hold a preliminary round of exploratory discussions
蕴藏
yùncáng—hold in store; contain untapped quantities
熨
yùn—iron; press
杂技
zájì—acrobatics
杂交
zájiāo—create a hybrid; cross-fertilize
砸
zá—to smash; to pound; to break; fail
咋
zǎ—how/why (contraction of 怎么)
灾难
zāinàn—disaster; catastrophe
栽培
zāipéi—grow; educate; cultivate
宰
zǎi—slaughter; butcher; govern; rule; imperial official in dynastic China
再接再厉
zàijiēzàilì—continue the struggle; persist; unremitting efforts
在意
zài yì—care about; mind; care
攒
zǎn—save; hoard
暂且
zànqiě—for the moment; for the time being; temporarily
赞叹
zàntàn—sigh or grasp in admiration; highly praise
赞助
zànzhù—support; sponsor
遭受
zāoshòu—suffer; suffering; be subjected to (something unfortunate)
遭殃
zāo yāng—to suffer a calamity; go through a disaster
遭遇
zāoyù—befall; suffer; encounter
糟蹋
zāotà—waste; ruin; wreck; spoil; slander
造型
zàoxíng—make a model; to mold
噪音
zàoyīn—uproar; rumble; noise; static
责怪
zéguài—blame; rebuke
贼
zéi—thief
增添
zēngtiān—add to; increase
赠送
zèngsòng—give as a present
扎
zhā—to prick; push a needle into; penetrating
扎实
zhāshi—strong; sturdy; practical
渣
zhā—dregs; slag
眨
zhǎ—wink; blink
诈骗
zhàpiàn—defraud; swindle; blackmail
摘要
zhāiyào—summary; abstract
债券
zhàiquàn—bond
沾光
zhān guāng—bask in the light; benefit from association with sth.; reflected glory
瞻仰
zhānyǎng—look at with reverence; admire
斩钉截铁
zhǎn dīng jié tiě—to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); resolute and decisive; definitely
展示
zhǎnshì—open up; reveal; to display
展望
zhǎnwàng—outlook; prospect; to look ahead; look forward to
展现
zhǎnxiàn—come out; emerge; express; show
崭新
zhǎnxīn—brand new
占据
zhànjù—occupy; hold; inhabit
占领
zhànlǐng—occupy (a territory); capture; seize
战斗
zhàndòu—to fight; to battle; to struggle
战略
zhànlüè—strategy
战术
zhànshù—(military) tactics
战役
zhànyì—military campaign; battle
章程
zhāngchéng—written rules; statute; regulations; charter of a corporation
帐篷
zhàngpeng—tent
障碍
zhàng’ài—barrier; obstacle
招标
zhāobiāo—to beckon; to invite bids
招收
zhāoshōu—recruit; take in; to hire
朝气蓬勃
zhāo qì péng bó—full of youthful energy (idiom); full of vigour and vitality; energetic; spirited; a bright spark
着迷
zháomí—to be fascinated
沼泽
zhǎozé—marsh; swamp; glade; wetlands
照样
zhàoyàng—as before; (same) as usual
照耀
zhàoyào—to shine; illuminate
折腾
zhēteng—toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly); do something over and over again; cause suffering; play crazy; screw around
遮挡
zhēdǎng—shelter from; keep out
折
zhé—to break; to fracture; convert into; to fold
折磨
zhémo—persecute; to torture
侦探
zhēntàn—detective
珍贵
zhēnguì—precious
珍稀
zhēnxī—rare; precious and uncommon
珍珠
zhēnzhū—pearl
真理
zhēnlǐ—truth
真相
zhēnxiàng—the actual facts; reality
真挚
zhēnzhì—sincere; sincerity; genuine
斟酌
zhēnzhuó—Consider; deliberate
枕头
zhěntou—pillow
阵地
zhèndì—position; battlefront
阵容
zhènróng—line-up; troop arrangement
振奋
zhènfèn—stir oneself up; raise one’s spirits; inspire
振兴
zhènxīng—develop vigorously; promote; revive; revitalize; invigorate; re-energize
震撼
zhènhàn—to shake
震惊
zhènjīng—shock; astonish; amaze
镇定
zhèndìng—cool; calm; unperturbed
镇静
zhènjìng—calm; cool; tranquil
正月
zhēngyuè—the first month of the lunar calendar
争端
zhēngduān—dispute; controversy; conflict
争夺
zhēngduó—fight over
争气
zhēng qì—work hard for sth.; determined not to fall short
争先恐后
zhēng xiān kǒng hòu—striving to be first; compete with each other
争议
zhēngyì—controversy; dispute; contention
征服
zhēngfú—conquer; subdue
征收
zhēngshōu—levy (fine); impose (tariff)
挣扎
zhēngzhá—to struggle
蒸发
zhēngfā—evaporate; evaporation
整顿
zhěngdùn—organize; consolidate
正当
zhèng dāng—timely; just when, (dàng) proper
正负
zhèngfù—positive and negative; plus-minus
正规
zhèngguī—formal; regular; according to standards
正经
zhèngjing—decent; serious; standard; really
正气
zhèngqì—healthy environment; healthy atmosphere
正义
zhèngyì—justice; righteous
正宗
zhèngzōng—authentic, orthodox; old school
证实
zhèngshí—confirm; verify
证书
zhèngshū—certificate; credentials
郑重
zhèngzhòng—serious; solemn
政策
zhèngcè—policy
政权
zhèngquán—regime; political power; authority
症状
zhèngzhuàng—symptom (of an illness)
之际
zhījì—during; at the time of; the time when something happens
支撑
zhīchēng—support; prop up; crutch; brace
支出
zhīchū—spend; pay out; expense
支流
zhīliú—tributary; minor aspect; offshoot
支配
zhīpèi—to control
支援
zhīyuán—to support; assist; aid
支柱
zhīzhù—pillar; prop; mainstay; backbone
枝
zhī—branch; twig; (mw for sticks, rods, pencils)
知觉
zhījué—perception; consciousness; feeling
知足常乐
zhīzúchánglè—content with what one has
脂肪
zhīfáng—body fat
执行
zhíxíng—implementation; carry out; execute
执着
zhízhuó—to refuse to change one’s viewpoint
直播
zhíbō—live broadcast (not recorded)
直径
zhíjìng—diameter
侄子
zhízi—nephew; brother’s son or daughter
值班
zhí bān—be on duty; work a shift
职能
zhínéng—function; role
职位
zhíwèi—(professional) position
职务
zhíwù—post; a position; job; duties
殖民地
zhímíndì—colony
指标
zhǐbiāo—target; norm; index; indicator
指定
zhǐdìng—appoint; designate
指甲
zhǐjia—fingernail
指令
zhǐlìng—order; command; instruction
指南针
zhǐnánzhēn—compass
指示
zhǐshì—indicate; instruct; instructions
指望
zhǐwàng—hope for; count on; hope
指责
zhǐzé—to censure; criticize; find fault with
志气
zhìqì—ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit
制裁
zhìcái—punish; (economic) sanctions
制服
zhìfú—uniform; to subdue; to bring under control
制约
zhìyuē—restrict; condition
制止
zhìzhǐ—to curb; to put a stop to
治安
zhì’ān—law and order; public security
治理
zhìlǐ—to bring under control; to govern; to manage
致辞
zhìcí—make/deliver a speech
致力
zhìlì—work for; devote one’s efforts
致使
zhìshǐ—cause; result in
智力
zhìlì—intelligence; intellect
智能
zhìnéng—intelligent; capability; smart (phone, system, bomb, etc.)
智商
zhìshāng—IQ (intelligence quotient)
滞留
zhìliú—detain; retention
中断
zhōngduàn—interrupt; break off
中立
zhōnglì—neutral; neutrality
中央
zhōngyāng—central; middle; center
忠诚
zhōngchéng—honest; loyalty; devoted
忠实
zhōngshí—faithful; dependable
终点
zhōngdiǎn—the end; end point; destination; finish line (in a race)
终究
zhōngjiū—in the end; after all is said and done; eventually
终身
zhōngshēn—lifelong
终止
zhōngzhǐ—stop; cease; terminate (legal)
衷心
zhōngxīn—heartfelt; wholehearted; cordial
肿瘤
zhǒngliú—tumor; neoplasm
种子
zhǒngzi—seed
种族
zhǒngzú—race; ethnicity
众所周知
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī—as everyone knows; (saying) as is known to everyone
种植
zhòngzhí—plant; grow; crop
重心
zhòngxīn—center of gravity; central core; main part
舟
zhōu—boat (Kangxi radical 137)
州
zhōu—province; sub-prefecture; (United States) state
周边
zhōubiān—surrounding
周密
zhōumì—meticulous; careful; thorough
周年
zhōunián—anniversary; annual
周期
zhōuqī—period; cycle; rhythm
周折
zhōuzhé—setback; twists and turns; problem; complication
周转
zhōuzhuǎn—turnover (in cash or personnel); have enough resources to cover a need
粥
zhōu—porridge; congee; gruel
昼夜
zhòuyè—day and night; continuously without stop
皱纹
zhòuwén—wrinkle; furrow
株
zhū—stem; root; trunk; (mw for plants)
诸位
zhūwèi—(pronoun) everyone; ladies and gentlemen
逐年
zhúnián—year after year; on an annual basis
主办
zhǔbàn—to host (a conference or sports event)
主导
zhǔdǎo—leading; dominant; guiding
主管
zhǔguǎn—person in charge of (a position, etc.); preside over; Chief Operating Officer (COO)
主流
zhǔliú—main stream (of a river); the essential point
主权
zhǔquán—sovereignty
主义
zhǔyì—-ism; ideology
拄
zhǔ—post; lean on a stick; prop
嘱咐
zhǔfù—enjoin; to tell; exhort
助理
zhùlǐ—assistant
助手
zhùshǒu—assistant; helper
住宅
zhùzhái—residence; tenement
注射
zhùshè—injection; inject (medicine)
注视
zhùshì—watch attentively; gaze at; stare
注释
zhùshì—annotate; annotation; note; make notes in the margin
注重
zhùzhòng—pay attention; emphasize; put stress on
驻扎
zhùzhā—to station; to garrison (troops)
著作
zhùzuò—work; book; writing
铸造
zhùzào—cast (pour metal into a mold)
拽
zhuài—drag; haul
专长
zhuāncháng—specialty; special knowledge or ability
专程
zhuānchéng—special-purpose trip
专利
zhuānlì—patent
专题
zhuāntí—special topic; questions; special matter or subject
砖
zhuān—brick
转达
zhuǎndá—pass on; convey; communicate
转让
zhuǎnràng—transfer (technology, good, etc.); make over
转移
zhuǎnyí—to shift; divert; migrate
转折
zhuǎnzhé—turning point; shift in the trend of events; plot twist in a book
传记
zhuànjì—biography
庄稼
zhuāngjia—farm crops
庄严
zhuāngyán—stately; dignified
庄重
zhuāngzhòng—grave; solemn; dignified
装备
zhuāngbèi—equipment; to equip; to outfit
装卸
zhuāngxiè—load and unload; to transfer
壮观
zhuàngguān—spectacular; grand (of buildings, monuments, scenery, etc.)
壮丽
zhuànglì—magnificence; splendid; majestic
壮烈
zhuàngliè—brave and honorable
幢
zhuàng—(mw for houses, buildings); tent
追悼
zhuīdào—mourning; memorial (service, etc.)
追究
zhuījiū—investigate; look into; find out
坠
zhuì—fall; drop
准则
zhǔnzé—principle; standard or norm; criterion
卓越
zhuóyuè—distinction; excellence; splendid
着手
zhuóshǒu—put one’s hand to; commence
着想
zhuóxiǎng—give consideration to; consider (other people’s) needs
着重
zhuózhòng—put emphasis on; to stress
琢磨
zuómo—ponder; (also zhuómó: to polish (gems or literary works))
姿态
zītài—attitude; posture; stance
资本
zīběn—(Economics) capital; asset
资产
zīchǎn—property; assets
资深
zīshēn—experienced; senior
资助
zīzhù—subsidy; provide financial aid
滋润
zīrùn—quenched; moist
滋味
zīwèi—taste; flavor; the way one feels
子弹
zǐdàn—bullet; cartridge
自卑
zìbēi—feel inferior; be self-abased
自发
zìfā—spontaneous; unprompted
自力更生
zì lì gēng shēng—(idiom) self reliance
自满
zìmǎn—complacent; self-satisfied
自主
zìzhǔ—independent; to act for oneself; autonomous
宗教
zōngjiào—religion
宗旨
zōngzhǐ—purpose; objective; aim; goal
棕色
zōngsè—brown (the color)
踪迹
zōngjì—tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige
总而言之
zǒngéryánzhī—in short; in a word
总和
zǒnghé—sum
纵横
zònghéng—able to move unhindered; length and breadth
走廊
zǒuláng—corridor; hallway
走漏
zǒulòu—leak (information, liquid, etc); divulge; reveal
走私
zǒu sī—smuggle; have an illicit affair
揍
zòu—(informal) beat; hit; (regional) smash; break
租赁
zūlìn—rent; lease
足以
zúyǐ—sufficient to …; so much so that; sufficiently
阻碍
zǔ’ài—obstruct; hinder; impede
阻拦
zǔlán—to stop; obstruct; block off
阻挠
zǔnáo—thwart; to obstruct (something); stand in the way
祖父
zǔfù—paternal grandfather
祖国
zǔguó—homeland; motherland; fatherland
祖先
zǔxiān—ancestor; forbearer
钻研
zuānyán—study intensively; delve into
钻石
zuànshí—diamond
嘴唇
zuǐchún—lip
罪犯
zuìfàn—criminal
尊严
zūnyán—dignity; sanctity; honor
遵循
zūnxún—follow; abide by
作弊
zuòbì—practice fraud; cheat
作废
zuòfèi—cancellation; delete; to nullify; to expire and thus lose validity
作风
zuòfēng—work style; way
作息
zuòxī—work and rest
座右铭
zuòyòumíng—motto
做主
zuòzhǔ—decide; take the responsibility for a decision