HSK 3 pt2 Flashcards
extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
极 ji2
how much; how many; several; a few
几 ji3
to remember
记得 ji4 de5
time; season; period; CL:個|个[ge4]
季节 ji4 jie2
home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary, corresponds to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:個|个[ge4]
家 jia1
inspection; to examine; to inspect; CL:次[ci4]
检查 jian3 cha2
simple; not complicated
简单 jian3 dan1
item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc
件 jian4
health; healthy
健康 jian4 kang1
to meet; to see sb; CL:次[ci4]
见面 jian4 mian4
to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasise; to be particular about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture
讲 jiang3
to teach
教 jiao1
foot; leg; base; kick; CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]
脚 jiao3
angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan; CL:個|个[ge4]
角 jiao3
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)
叫 jiao4
classroom; CL:間|间[jian1]
教室 jiao4 shi4
to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect; to catch; to join; to extend; to take one’s turn on duty; take over for sb
接 jie1
street; CL:條|条[tiao2]
街道 jie1 dao4
to marry; to get married; CL:次[ci4]
结婚 jie2 hun1
termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
结束 jie2 shu4
program; item (on a program); CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4],套[tao4]
节目 jie2 mu4
holiday; festival; CL:個|个[ge4]
节日 jie2 ri4
older sister; CL:個|个[ge4]
姐姐 jie3 jie5
to settle (a dispute); to resolve; to solve
解决 jie3 jue2
to lend; to borrow; excuse; pretext; by means of; to seize (an opportunity); to take (an opportunity)
借 jie4
to present; to introduce; to recommend; to suggest; to let know; to brief
介绍 jie4 shao4
today; at the present; now
今天 jin1 tian1
to advance; to enter; to come (or go) into; to receive or admit; to eat or drink; to submit or present; (used after a verb) into, in; to score a goal
进 jin4
near; close to; approximately
近 jin4
day to day; everyday; daily; frequently; constantly; regularly; often
经常 jing1 chang2
to pass; to go through; process; course; CL:個|个[ge4]
经过 jing1 guo4
manager; director; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
经理 jing1 li3
nine; 9
九 jiu3
(long) time; (long) duration of time
久 jiu3
old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
旧 jiu4
at once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as early as; already; as soon as; then; in that case; as many as; even if; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; to suffer; subjected to; to accomplish; to take advantage of; to go with (of foods); with regard to; concerning
就 jiu4
to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)
举行 ju3 xing2
sentence; CL:個|个[ge4]
句子 ju4 zi5
to think; to feel
觉得 jue2 de5
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]; certainly
决定 jue2 ding4
coffee; CL:杯[bei1]
咖啡 ka1 fei1
to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a medical prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin
开 kai1
to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個|个[ge4]
开始 kai1 shi3
to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to consider; to regard as; to view as; to treat as; to judge; (after repeated verb) to give it a try; depending on (how you’re judging); to visit; to call on; to treat (an illness); to look after; Watch out! (for a danger)
看 kan4
to see; to catch sight of
看见 kan4 jian4
exam; CL:次[ci4]
考试 kao3 shi4
thirsty
渴 ke3
amiable; cute; lovely
可爱 ke3 ai4
might (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe; perhaps; CL:個|个[ge4]
可能 ke3 neng2
can; may; possible; able to
可以 ke3 yi3
quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals
刻 ke4
subject; course; class; lesson; CL:堂[tang2],节|節[jie2],門|门[men2]
课 ke4
visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:位[wei4]
客人 ke4 ren2
air conditioning
空调 kong1 tiao2
mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)
口 kou3
to cry; to weep
哭 ku1
trousers; pants; CL:條|条[tiao2]
裤子 ku4 zi5
lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc), usually as 塊錢|块钱
块 kuai4
rapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright; plain-spoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant
快 kuai4
happy; merry
快乐 kuai4 le4
chopsticks; CL:對|对[dui4],根[gen1],把[ba3],雙|双[shuang1]
筷子 kuai4 zi5
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
来 lai2
blue; indigo plant
蓝 lan2
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
老 lao3
teacher; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
老师 lao3 shi1
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker)
了 le5
tired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard
累 lei4
cold
冷 leng3
to leave; to part from; to be away from; (in giving distances) from; without (sth); independent of; one of the eight trigrams of the Book of Changes representing fire (old)
离 li2
to depart; to leave
离开 li2 kai1
lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裡|里 [li3]
里 li3
gift; present; CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4],份[fen4]
礼物 li3 wu4
history; CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]
历史 li4 shi3
face; CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
脸 lian3
exercise; drill; practice; CL:個|个[ge4]
练习 lian4 xi2
both; two; ounce; some; a few; tael; weight equal to 50 grams
两 liang3
classifier for vehicles
辆 liang4
to understand; to realize; to find out
了解 liao3 jie3
neighbor; next door; CL:個|个[ge4]
邻居 lin2 ju1
zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither
零 ling2
six; 6
六 liu4
house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor; CL:層|层[ceng2],座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]
楼 lou2
road; path; way; CL:條|条[tiao2]
路 lu4
trip; journey; tourism; travel; tour
旅游 lv3 you2
green
绿 lv4
mama; mommy; mother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
妈妈 ma1 ma5
horse; abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚
马 ma3
at once, right away, immediately; lit. on horseback
马上 ma3 shang4
(question tag)
吗 ma5
to buy; to purchase
买 mai3
to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt
卖 mai4
satisfied; pleased; to one’s satisfaction
满意 man3 yi4
slow
慢 man4
busy; hurriedly
忙 mang2
cat; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
猫 mao1
hat; cap; CL:頂|顶[ding3]
帽子 mao4 zi5
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not
没 mei2
it doesn’t matter
没关系 mei2 guan1 xi5
each; every
每 mei3
younger sister; fig. younger woman (esp. girl friend or rival); CL:個|个[ge4]
妹妹 mei4 mei5
gate; door; CL:扇[shan4]; gateway; doorway; CL:個|个[ge4]; opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns; classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology
门 men2
rice; CL:粒[li4]; meter (classifier)
米 mi3
(cooked) rice
米饭 mi3 fan4
bread; CL:片[pian4],袋[dai4],塊|块[kuai4]
面包 mian4 bao1
noodles
面条 mian4 tiao2
clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
明白 ming2 bai5
tomorrow
明天 ming2 tian1
name (of a person or thing); CL:個|个[ge4]
名字 ming2 zi5
to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take
拿 na2
how; which
哪 na3
where?; wherever; anywhere
哪儿 na3 r5
that; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing
那 na4
there
那儿 na4 r5
(informal) father’s mother; paternal grandmother; CL:位[wei4]
奶奶 nai3 nai5
south
南 nan2
a man; a male; men; CL:個|个[ge4]
男人 nan2 ren2
difficult (to…); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
难 nan2
feel sorry; be grieved
难过 nan2 guo4
(question particle for subjects already mentioned)
呢 ne5
to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of
能 neng2
you (informal, as opposed to polite 您[nin2])
你 ni3
year; CL:個|个[ge4]
年 nian2
grade; CL:個|个[ge4]
年级 nian2 ji2
young
年轻 nian2 qing1
bird; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]
鸟 niao3
you (polite, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])
您 nin2
cow’s milk; CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]
牛奶 niu2 nai3
great effort; to strive; to try hard
努力 nu3 li4
daughter
女儿 nv3 er2
woman
女人 nv3 ren2
to climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering
爬山 pa2 shan1
tray; plate; dish; CL:個|个[ge4]
盘子 pan2 zi5
lateral; side; to the side; beside
旁边 pang2 bian1
fat; plump
胖 pang4
to walk quickly; to march; to run
跑步 pao3 bu4
friend; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
朋友 peng2 you5
beer; CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2],罐[guan4],桶[tong3],缸[gang1]
啤酒 pi2 jiu3
small advantages; to let sb off lightly; cheap; inexpensive
便宜 pian2 yi5
ticket; ballot; bank note; CL:張|张[zhang1]; person held for ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect)
票 piao4
pretty; beautiful
漂亮 piao4 liang5
apple; CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]
苹果 ping2 guo3
grape
葡萄 pu2 tao5
Mandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language); ordinary speech
普通话 pu3 tong1 hua4
seven; 7
七 qi1
wife; CL:個|个[ge4]
妻子 qi1 zi5
actually, in fact, really
其实 qi2 shi2
other; the others; else; other than (that person); in addition to the person mentioned above
其他 qi2 ta1
to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
骑 qi2
to get up
起床 qi3 chuang2
thousand
千 qian1
(lead) pencil; CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1],桿|杆[gan3]
铅笔 qian1 bi3
coin; money; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
钱 qian2
ahead; in front; preceding; above
前面 qian2 mian4
clear; clearly understood; distinct
清楚 qing1 chu5
clear; fine (weather)
晴 qing2
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request
请 qing3
autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing; surname Qiu
秋 qiu1
to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed
去 qu4
strange; odd
奇怪 qi2 guai4
last year
去年 qu4 nian2
skirt; CL:條|条[tiao2]
裙子 qun2 zi5
after; then (afterwards); after that; afterwards
然后 ran2 hou4
to yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb do sth
让 rang4
heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
热 re4
cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
热情 re4 qing2
man; person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
人 ren2
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with sth; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
认识 ren4 shi5
to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
认为 ren4 wei2
conscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
认真 ren4 zhen1
sun; day; date, day of the month; abbr. for 日本|日本 Japan
日 ri4
easy; likely; liable (to)
容易 rong2 yi4
if; in case; in the event that
如果 ru2 guo3
three; 3
三 san1
umbrella; parasol; CL:把[ba3]
伞 san3
store; shop; CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
商店 shang1 dian4
on; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous; last; upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; to go up; to attend (class or university)
上 shang4
to go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office
上班 shang4 ban1
to be on the internet; to stretch a net (in a sports game or for covering sth); to be netted (of fish)
上网 shang4 wang3
morning; CL:個|个[ge4]
上午 shang4 wu3
few; little; lack
少 shao3
who; also pronounced shui2
谁 shei2
(human) body; health; CL:個|个[ge4]
身体 shen1 ti3
what?; who?; something; anything
什么 shen2 me5
to fall ill; to sicken
生病 sheng1 bing4
angry; mad; offended; animated; to get angry; to be enraged; to take offense; animation
生气 sheng1 qi4
birthday; CL:個|个[ge4]
生日 sheng1 ri4
voice; sound; CL:個|个[ge4]
声音 sheng1 yin1
ten; 10
十 shi2
time; length of time; moment; period
时候 shi2 hou5
time; period; CL:段[duan4]
时间 shi2 jian1
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger
使 shi3
is; are; am; yes; to be
是 shi4
world; CL:個|个[ge4]
世界 shi4 jie4
affair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]
事情 shi4 qing2
wrist watch; CL:塊|块[kuai4],隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]
手表 shou3 biao3
cell phone; cellular phone; mobile phone; CL:部[bu4]
手机 shou3 ji1
tight; thin; lean
瘦 shou4
book; letter; CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]; see also 書經|书经 Book of History
书 shu1
comfortable; feeling well
舒服 shu1 fu5
