HSK 3 - 07 Flashcards
V + 了 + DURATION + O
This structure indicates that an action (V) has been done for a certain duration. It’s typically used for completed actions.
我们坐了一个小时公共汽车。
We took the bus for one hour.
V + 了 + DURATION + O + 了
This structure indicates that an action has been continuously happening for a certain duration and is still ongoing.
我学习了一年汉语了。
I have been studying Chinese for a year (and I am still studying).
对 N 感兴趣 / 有兴趣 (duì N gǎn xìngqù / yǒu xìngqù)
This structure means “to be interested in N.”
他们对中国电影感兴趣。
They are interested in Chinese movies.
对 N 没兴趣 (duì N méi xìngqù)
This structure means “to not be interested in N.”
他们对中国电影没兴趣。
They are not interested in Chinese movies.
半 (bàn)
“Half” or “half hour” when telling time.
现在七点半。
It’s seven-thirty.
一刻 (yí kè)
“A quarter” or “15 minutes” when telling time.
现在七点一刻。
It’s 7:15.
一刻钟 (yí kè zhōng)
“A quarter of an hour” or “15 minutes” as a duration.
你迟到了一个刻钟.
You are 15 minutes late.
差 (chà)
“To” or “before” when telling time, used to express a time that is approaching (e.g., 5 minutes to 8).
已经差一刻八点了!
It’s already a quarter to 8!