HSGQG Flashcards

1
Q

As the aircraft approached the air field, the pilot began to lower the altitude and __ to make a smooth landing on the landway

A

throttle down

giảm tốc
giảm tốc & cường độ động cơ

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2
Q

blast off

A

(rocket) rời mặt đất và phóng vào vũ trụ

If a rocket blasts off, it leaves the ground to go into space

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3
Q

knuckle under

A

chấp nhận quyền lực ng khác chèn ép lên mình và làm bất cứ thứ j đc bảo

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4
Q

After Luca’s dreadful accident, his fellow workers were willing to help him __, for which he was really grateful

A

in any way possible

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5
Q

Those having the __ are more likely to escape unharmed

A

horse sense

informal

= common sense

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6
Q

period piece

C2

History - Film and theatre

A
  1. phim hư cấu lịch sử
  2. đồ vật, nội thất được làm ra vào thời điểm nhất định và có đặc trưng của thời kỳ đó
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7
Q

corn circle

A

vòng tròn đồng ruộng

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8
Q

Under the pressure coming from the post-pandemic cricis, banks are increasing mortgage rates __ higher property rentals

A

likely signifying

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9
Q

The news of the earthquake in their homeland hit the expatriates(ng sống ở nc ngoài)___, causing them to be in a complete daze

A

crushingly

theo cách tồi tệ và trầm trọng

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10
Q

begrudgingly/ grudgingly

A

= reluctantly

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11
Q

ravishingly

A

theo 1 cách rất đẹp

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12
Q

David, a young real estate agent, is making another sale this month! He’s really ___!

A

batting a thousand

làm mọi thứ đún đắn, cực kỳ hoàn hảo

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13
Q

wave/show/ fly the flag

A

thể hiện sự ủng hộ cho nhóm/ tổ chức/ đất nước bạn thuộc về

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14
Q

circle the wagons

A

to join together in order to protect yourselves against attack, criticism, or danger

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15
Q

In the end, Josh admitted having made the mistake, __ in a somewhat arrogant manner

A

albeit

C1

although

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16
Q

whereupon

C2

Change, cause and effect

A

and then, as a result of this

He told her she was a liar, whereupon she walked out.

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17
Q

inasmuch as

A

used to add a comment on something that you have just said and to say in what way it is true

He was a very unusual musician inasmuch as he was totally deaf.

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18
Q

insofar as

A

to the degree that

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19
Q

evocation

A

the act of bringing a feeling, a memory or an image into your mind

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20
Q

wilful/ willful

A
  1. cố ý
  2. = headstrong: cố chấp lmj mình muốn
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21
Q

Thanks to VAR technology, the replays later showed that there was no foul by the defender in the penalty area, so the red card was eventually __

A

rescinded

C2 - Discussion and agreement

to officially state that a law, contract, decision, etc. no longer has any legal force

22
Q

decimate

A

(usually passive) giết chết số lượng lớn cây cối, đv, con ng ở 1 vùng đặc biệt

The rabbit population was decimated by the disease.

23
Q

renege

C2

Discussion and agreements

A

break a promise, an agreement, etc.

renege on a deal/debt/contract

24
Q

Insurance companies had to __ 10 million in earthquake damage claims

A

cough up

trao 1 thứ, thg là ko mong muốn

25
rip at
tất công 1 cách bạo lực, thường bằng cách xé hoặc chém ## Footnote The bird ripped at its rival’s throat with its beak.
26
John, who is always unwilling to spend money on anything, will never buy you such an expensive ring - he's so ___
tight-fisted ## Footnote bủn xỉn tiền nong
27
bald-faced
= blatant
28
The ships wont be allowed to set sail if the storm shows no signs of __
abating ## Footnote become less intense or severe
29
abet
cổ vũ làm điều sai trái
30
affix (to sth)
dán/ gắn sth to sth
31
abut on/ onto sth
nằm bên cạnh sth ## Footnote His land abuts onto a road
32
The police knew very well David was a __ and that he would lie convincingly before them
cool customer ## Footnote ng bình tĩnh và ko hề để lộ cxuc trong tình thế khó
33
live wire
ng năng động có nhiều năng lượng | cùng chủ đề ## Footnote full of beans
34
derogation | C2 ## Footnote Permission and obligation
dịp mà luật pháp đc phép ngó lơ
35
depredation
damage or destruction, or an act that causes this
36
No decision have been made about the building of the new underground train system. The local authorities are still __
sitting on the fence ## Footnote trì hoãn ra quyết định
37
compare apples and oranges
so sánh khập khiễng
38
hold all the aces
ở vị trí mạnh mẽ bởi vì bạn có mọi lợi ích
39
My doctor advised total __ from strong or alcoholic drinks until my health had shown a tremendous improvement
abstinence ## Footnote việc hạn chế ko lmj, đặc biệt là tránh lm nhx điều độc hại
40
distension
sự trương phồng
41
dissension
arguments and disagreement, especially in an organization, group, political party, etc.
42
When they came under heavy fire, all the soldiers were required to __
fall back ## Footnote lùi lại để tránh đánh nhau
43
fall down
đc cho thấy kph sự thật hoặc k đủ tốt
44
fall over
1. tự dưng tạm dừng 2. trip
45
fall off | C2 ## Footnote Change, cause and effect
giảm đi
46
The manager's sudden decision to retire brought down the __ on his career
curtain ## Footnote đánh dấu sự kết thúc của sth
47
He was in a great hurry. That's why there was a strange __ message on my voicemail that I couldn't make out what was being said
garbled ## Footnote (message or story) đc kể theo cách khiến ng nghe khó hiểu
48
warble
hát giọng cao không vững
49
innocuous
k có ý làm ai buồn hay xúc phạm
50
She finally __, admitting that she had taken the mongrel dog
made the clean breast of it ## Footnote nói sự thật