050724 Flashcards

1
Q

People nowadays try to __ some sense of spirituality in order to give their lives meaning

A

latch onto (sb/sth)

to become connected to

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2
Q

We should have taken more care when booking our accommodation, we did it __ and it wasnt very good

A

on the run

while hurrying

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3
Q

chalk sth up

A

đạt đc điều j, vd như vinh quang hay ghi điểm trong 1 trận đấu

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4
Q

churn sth out

A

sản xuất số lượng lớn, thường là hàng kém chất lượng

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5
Q

leaf through sth

A

đọc nhanh

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6
Q

on the go

A

while travelling

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7
Q

on the fly

A

while in motion

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8
Q

put sth on the line

A

put sth at risk

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9
Q

Demand for the new model is __ supply, so the factory needs to boost production

A

outrun

develop faster/ further than sth

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10
Q

outgrow

A
  1. grow greater than sth
  2. hết hào hứng 1 ý tưởng/ hđ nào đấy khi mình già hơn
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11
Q

As well as criticizing the omissions in the sample studied, local scientist __ some of the health evidence

A

gave credit to

praise

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12
Q

take issue with

C1

A

disagree strongly

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13
Q

make amends for

A

bù đắp tội lỗi

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14
Q

The safety precautions taken by large resort hotels are often __ inadequate for the number of people who stay there

A

woefully

(of sth bad) extremely

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15
Q

acutely

A

completely/ extremely

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16
Q

sorely

A

very much, seriously

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17
Q

Tom __ in disbelief at the winning lottery ticket in his hand

A

gaped

stare because you’re suirprised

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18
Q

flinch

C2

Feelings

A

to make a sudden movement with your face or body as a result of pain, fear, surprise, etc.

Ha! You flinched!

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19
Q

squirm

A

to move around a lot making small twisting movements, because you are nervous, uncomfortable, etc.

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20
Q

__ people who thrive in social situations are seen as extroverts while introverts are considered socially inhibited

A

gregarious

C2 - Personal qualities

liking to be with other people

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21
Q

amiable

C2

Personal qualities

A

pleasant, friendly and easy to like

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22
Q

repulsive

A

= disgusting

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23
Q

My toddler is as stubborn as a __ and he’ll throw a tantrum any time he doesn’t get what he wants

A

mule

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24
Q

It was a real __ from the past to see all my old high-school friends

A

blast

dieu lam minh ngac nhien vi da quen tu lau

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25
Q

She is __ again! Every time I open facebook, she has a new post telling us why her life is miserable, she is always looking for sympathy

A

sadfishing

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26
Q

He was drunk that night, so he decided to spend the night at his friend’s house and __ early the following morning

A

hit the road

leave a place to start a journey

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27
Q

hit/strike home

A

has a strong effect on somebody, in a way that makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are

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28
Q

hit below the belt

A

choi xau

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29
Q

hit the hay

A

di ngu

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30
Q

The run-down areas in the city have __ thanks to the new infrastructure

A

made a world of difference

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31
Q

come/ go up in the world

A

to have more money or a better social position than you had before

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32
Q

do the world of good

C2

A

to make someone feel much healthier or happier

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33
Q

have the world at one’s feet

A

to be extremely successful and admired by a large number of people

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34
Q

The government has ordered a public __ to determine the reasons for the unrest

A

enquiry

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35
Q

The draconian Special Powers Act was never ___ despite the election promises

A

repealed

C2 - Politics

if a government or other group or person with authority repeals a law, that law no longer has any legal force

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36
Q

abolish

C1

A

to officially end a law, a system or an institution

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37
Q

nullify

C2

Discussion and agreement - Law and justice

A

to make something such as an agreement or order lose its legal force

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38
Q

Samantha likes the sound of her own voice so much that you just cant __

A

get a word in edgeways

to not be able to say anything because someone else is talking all the time

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39
Q

get a kick out of

A

love

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40
Q

get a grip on yourself

C1

A

to make an effort to control your emotions and behave more calmly

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41
Q

get into your stride

A

to become familiar with and confident at something you have recently started doing

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42
Q

throw in the towel

C2

A

to stop trying to do something because you have realized that you cannot succeed

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43
Q

jump the gun

A

cam den chay truoc o to

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44
Q

We were looking forward to a pay rise when the boss __ a bombshell and said we were fired

A

dropped

to tell someone an unexpected and often unpleasant piece of news

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45
Q

the newspaper got hold of the sotry and blew it up out of all__

A

proportion

to treat a particular event or problem far too seriously

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46
Q

I was enjoying a lazy Sunday so my spirits __ when I saw Aunt Agnes heading up the path

A

plummeted

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47
Q

I know I have to __ with the times, but I dont like using a computer

A

move

keep abreast of current thinking

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48
Q

Jimmy’s mother __ with pride when he went up to collect his medal

A

swelled

feel very proud

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49
Q

He got back on his __ very quickly after the accident

A

feet

healthy again, especially so you are able to walk and move around, after an illness or injury

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50
Q

Skiing is difficult to begin with but fun once you __ of it

A

get the knack

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51
Q

I wish Edward would conform a bit. He seems to be constantly __ with everyone else

A

out of step

used to say that opinions, ideas, or ways of living that are different from those of other people

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52
Q

out of hand

A

out of control

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53
Q

beside yourself

C2

A

overcome with worry or anger

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54
Q

He must have been hungry; he __ that burger in record time and ordered another

A

tucked in

eat sth eagerly

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55
Q

whip sth up

A

to encourage or cause people to have strong feelings about something

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56
Q

bolt down

A

eat food

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57
Q

We were just __ in the sitting area and somehow the window got broken

A

horsing around

fool around

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58
Q

wolf down

A

devour

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59
Q

hare off

A

to run or go very quickly, in an uncontrolled way

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60
Q

Because of a serious crash on the motorway, traffic ___ for two hours

A

came to a standstill

a condition in which all movement or activity has stopped

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61
Q

My brother can be unreliable at times but when it __, I know I can depend on him to help me

A

comes to the crunch

if/when a situation becomes extremely serious and a decision must be made

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62
Q

I dont know who stole my money, but __ I’ll find out

A

by hook or by crook

by any possible means

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63
Q

by all means

C2

A

yes, certainly

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64
Q

If you dont pull your __ up next term, you will have to repeat the year

A

socks

to make an effort to improve your work or behaviour because it is not good enough

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65
Q

I think it will be ok once we __ out the difficulties

A

iron

to remove problems or find solutions

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66
Q

Dad went for a check-up at the hospital and was given a clean __ of health

A

bill

a decision by a doctor that someone is healthy

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67
Q

The __ of society was at their wedding, including top film stars and journalists

A

cream

C1

the best of a particular group of things or people

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68
Q

I expect everyone who works here to __ and comply with the rules

A

toe the line

to do what you are expected to do without causing trouble for anyone

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69
Q

I’m not sure what is causing the problem, but I’m determined to __ of it

A

get to the bottom

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70
Q

The area has been smartened __ by the arrival of yuppy residents

A

up

to (cause to) become more clean, tidy, and stylish

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71
Q

They’ve only just met - isn’t it __ to be talking about marriage already

A

jumping the gun

to do something too soon, especially without thinking carefully about it

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72
Q

When Sue has had a row with someone, she works it __ by going for a long walk

A

off

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73
Q

Heavy rain will cover most of the UK next week with __ cold and strong gales

A

biting

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74
Q

Im afraid that Tim doesnt take much care over his homework. He usually does it __

A

any old how

in an untidy or careless way

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75
Q

We went through hell and high __ to get these theatre tickets and now she says she doesnt want to go

A

water

đối mặt với nhiều thử thách

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76
Q

It was the end of the __ for Tommy when the boss saw him at the races during working hours

A

line

the point at which it is no longer possible to continue with a process or activity

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77
Q

He seemed to __ after his wife’s death. He completely lost control of his life

A

go off the rails

to start behaving in a way that is not generally acceptable, especially dishonestly or illegally

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78
Q

run out of steam

A

mất hứng thú với điều đang làm

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79
Q

If you always let children have their __, they’ll become spoilt

A

way

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80
Q

The city is worth visiting - it has a lot __ for it - attractive landscape, delicioys food, and low cost of living

A

going

have sth going for sb: If you have something going for you, or if something has something going for it, there are certain advantages that will make the end result successful

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81
Q

I went to the exhibition, but there was nothing much to __ of there

A

speak

82
Q

If I can __ this weekend, I’ll bring you those plans

A

make time

83
Q

She cant leave the house because of her broken leg, so I’m sure time __ very slowly for her

A

runs

84
Q

It is not nice to pour __ water on someone’s plan when you do not want to be a part of it in the first place

A

cold

phán xét quan điểm/ ý tưởng của ai đấy và khiến họ dừng cảm thấy phấn khích

85
Q

The west bank of the river jordan was a __ of contention between Palestine

A

bone

mâu thuẫn kéo dài

86
Q

In __ with an international treaty, whale hunting in these areas has been banned

A

line

C2

similar to, or at the same level as something

87
Q

Everybody noticed my absence because you __ their attention to it

A

called

88
Q

Discussions on the isue of expansion of the company have been in __ since the outbreak of the disease in the area

A

limbo

trong tình huống kbt trc đc điều j sẽ xảy ra

89
Q

Viewers were __ at the incredible sight of the lunar

A

transfixed

to make a person or animal unable to move or stop looking at something because they are so interested, surprised, or frightened

90
Q

Having lost her mother at an early age, Mary felt she had become a mere __, having to do absolutely everything for her five brothers and sisters

A

workhorse

91
Q

taskmaster

A

người giao cực kỳ nhiều việc cho người khác và kỳ vọng họ làm việc chăm chỉ

92
Q

workmate

A

đồng nghiệp

93
Q

slavedriver

A

người bắt người khác ng khác làm siêu nhiều việc

My maths teacher is a real slavedriver

94
Q

If you need help, please dont hesitate to call me. I can be there __

A

in a flash

95
Q

My car broke down and I had to __ a huge sum of money to have it towed and serviced

A

fork out

trả tiền ko mong muốn
Phân biệt với splash out: vung tiền để thỏa mãn bản thân

96
Q

in the bag

A

chắc chắn sẽ đạt được

Well, Bdl’s golden medal is in the bag. He said he finished most of the tasks given

97
Q

shake off

C2

A

khỏi ốm

Some people can easily shake off a cold, but mine seems to stay for weeks

98
Q

sit through sth

A

tiếp tục ngồi đến cuối buổi dù rất dài và chán

The film was a real disaster, but we sat through anyway

99
Q

slip off

A

bỏ quần áo nhanh và dễ dàng

Then the sound of Kaywhin slipping off her gown was heard

100
Q

As much as the candidate tried to convince people of his honesty, he could not shake off his __ past

A

shady

không trung thực, bất hợp pháp

101
Q

frigid

A

cực kỳ lạnh

102
Q

The local authorities annually __ between 50 million and 100 million on art projects

A

disburse

trả rất nhiều tiền cho ng khác/ thứ khác, thường từ số tiền đã tích lũy đc cho 1 mục đích nhất định

103
Q

disband

A

giải thể

104
Q

Most people are __ to believe that girls and boys like certain toys when they were young

A

conditioned

C2

to train or influence a person or animal mentally so that they do or expect a particular thing without thinking about it

105
Q

They offered to buy her a BMW but she’s holding __ a Porsche

A

out for

đợi cho đến khi đạt đc thứ mình muốn

106
Q

All the inhabitants in the area have been asked to __ at home if the storm returns

A

remain

107
Q

At one moment, the teacher got nervous seeing that whatever he said was __ on the students who werent paying any attention to the lecture

A

lost

sth be lost on sb: ng đó k hiểu sth

108
Q

Their relationships had been on the __ for years before they finally broke up

A

rocks

sắp sửa thất bại

109
Q

It was the __ warning from the seismologists that helped save the lives of the island inhabitants before the volcano erupted

A

advance

lời cảnh báo về 1 hiểm họa sẽ diễn ra trong tương lai

110
Q

The comforting news from my sister was a real __ off my mind

A

load

dịp mà điều luôn khiến mình lo lắng dừng lại hoặc đc giải quyết

111
Q

I didnt really feel like memorizing all these definitions , it was only the risk of getting another bad mark that made me __ myself

A

exert

to make a physical or mental effort

112
Q

His jokes set the whole class __ laughing

A

off

khiến ai bắt đầu lmj

113
Q

Anyone who lies under oath will be charged with __ the course of justice

A

perverting

ngăn cản việc thực thi công lý cho chính họ bằng hành động phi pháp hoặc đùn đẩy tội cho ng khác để thoát tội

114
Q

It was a close __ but we just made it to the

A

call

115
Q

James never really broke the rules but he did __ them a little bit when it suited him

A

bend

phá vỡ luật theo cách mình cảm thấy vô hại hoặc kh quan trọng

116
Q

I wnet to see the boss about a pay rise and he __ with a weak excuse about a business dinner and left me standing

A

brushed me off

từ chối cân nhắc lời ai nói, hoặc cho rằng điều họ nói không quan trọng/ trung thực

117
Q

brush sb aside

A

to refuse to consider something or someone seriously because you feel that they are not important

118
Q

The government is using the taxes from the working class to bail out the banks that ruined the economy? That really __?

A

takes the biscuit

to be especially annoying, surprising, etc. or to be the worst or best of its kind

119
Q

(of a young man) sow wild oats

A

có giai đoạn làm nhiều thứ thú vị trong đời và quan hệ nhiều lần

120
Q

upset the apple cart

A

gây rắc rối bằng việc phá hỏng kế hoạch ng khác

121
Q

Mr Jones is __, unfortunately, so you’ll have to call again tomorrow

A

indisposed

  1. ốm theo cách không thể làm gì đc
  2. +to: unwilling
122
Q

amenable

A

dễ dàng chấp nhận/ chịu ảnh hưởng bởi 1 đề xuất

123
Q

amass

A

to get a large amount of something, especially money or information, by collecting it over a long period

124
Q

It gets my __ that she expects to look after the children every afternoon

A

goat

annoy sb

125
Q

Although he came to work the day before his retirement, everyone knew he was just __

A

going through the motions

C2

Làm việc j mà kh nghĩ rằng nó quan trọng hay hứng thú vs nó

126
Q

They are not likely to __ information during the current armed conflict

A

ladle out

đưa ra rất nhiều
= dole sth out

127
Q

I offered to do the job, but soon found that I was __ as it was more difficult than I had thought

A

in over my head

vướng vào thế khó mà k thể thoát khỏi đc

128
Q

rashly

A

1 cách cẩu thả

129
Q

This is a very busy office and in your new position you will have to be able to think on your __

A

feet

đưa ra quyết định/ câu trả lời nhanh nhẹn

130
Q

Being a college professor __ you the opportunity simply to write and do research

A

affords

131
Q

I’m afraid that sofa is a __ too big to fit along that wall

A

shade

C2

A ahade: a little

132
Q

Fortunately, I noticed that the shop assistant had __ the wrong amount

A

rung up

ghi lại số tiền khách hàng đã trả trên máy thu ngân

133
Q

It did not take much to __ the old animosity lurking behind the surface of their relationship

A

restore

134
Q

That’s a pretty __ excuse - he could have gotten there if he’d really wanted too

A

thin

135
Q

Getting away from the stresses of work would do you a __ of good

A

power

be extremely good for sb

136
Q

Dont __ him on to join a gang, nothing could be worse for him

A

egg

137
Q

Malaysians should embrace their natural generosity and not let hard times __ their spirit to help others in need

A

dampen

make sb less happy

138
Q

My first impression of Vanessa was that she was very charming and __; she seemed totally at ease with people

A

urbane

tự tin, thoải mái, lịch sự

139
Q

Apart from one or two __ of brilliance from Owen, England put on a rather poor performance

A

flashes

140
Q

All he has done since losing his job is __ around the house all day

A

mope

141
Q

Kitchen says the city was a __ of all American culture during the ’60s

A

microcosm

a small place, society, or situation that has the same characteristics as something much larger

142
Q

The Government is trying to __ when it says it will spend more on the health service without raising taxes

A

square the circle

cố làm điều không thể

143
Q

The priest was tormented by gult when he looked back on the __ lifestyle he had led in his youth

A

dissolute

C2 - Personal qualities

phóng đãng

144
Q

The prime minister’s way of dealing with his own incompetence is to __ his cabinet

A

reshuffle

to change the positions of people or things within a particular group

145
Q

I have (got) to __ it to William; he put in the hard work and got results

A

hand

you have got to hand it to sb: nói rằng ng đó rất giỏi và thành công

146
Q

Her __ treatment by her employers finally forced her to look for a better job

A

shabby

unfair or unreasonable

147
Q

After __ over the pros and cons for weeks, she finally quit her job last Friday

A

agonizing

dành tgian dài suy nghĩ hay lo lắng về 1 vd3

148
Q

They are a real __ organisation, they are only interested in making a profit

A

fly-by-night

chỉ tham lợi nhuận và k thật thà

149
Q

devil-may-care

A

liều lĩnh

150
Q

open-handed

A

hào phóng

151
Q

tardy

A

hành động chậm chạp
xảy ra chậm

152
Q

insolvent

A

= bankrupt

153
Q

Unfortunately, Jamie’s plans to tour around Australia didn’t __ due to a lack of finances

A

pan out

phát triển theo cách nhất định

154
Q

pull sth off

C2

Success

A

thành công làm đc vc khó khăn

155
Q

waltz through

A

hoàn thành cái j như 1 bài test dễ dàng và thành công

156
Q

She had a strong desire to be a dancer but failed to make the __

A

grade

perform well enough to succeed in something

157
Q

Millions of people left Italy for the USA during the Italian __ of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries

A

diaspora

1 nhóm ng rải khắp các nước đến từ nc mẹ của họ, vc phân tán ntn

158
Q

The football fans were coming in __ to watch the final game. An hour before the kickoff the stadium was packed full

A

dribs and drabs

in small amounts, a few at a time

159
Q

be all fingers and thumbs

A

di chuyển tay vụng về

160
Q

bits and bobs

C2

A

= bits and pieces

161
Q

your best bib and tucker

A

your best clothes that you wear on special occasions

162
Q

He likes nothing better than to spend his Sunday mornings __ in the gardens

A

pottering about

dành tgian thoải mái, thg bằng cách làm nhx công việc vặt trong nhà

163
Q

hang around

A

di chuyển/ làm sth 1 cách chậm chạp

164
Q

wind down

A
  1. unwind
  2. to bring a business, an activity, etc. to an end gradually over a period of time
165
Q

I had been feeling very down in the dumps after being given the sack, but took __ when a prestigious employment agency booked two interviews for me

A

heart

166
Q

take heart

A

có thêm sự quyết tâm, hy vọng, sự dũng cảm

167
Q

While writing the exam, Mark stole a(n) __ glance at the answer key on the teacher’s desk

A

furtive

done secretly and often dishonestly

168
Q

stealthy

A

quiet and careful in order not to be seen or heard

169
Q

underhand

A

done secretly, and sometimes dishonestly, in order to achieve an advantage

170
Q

I wrote the outline of the plot, then an experienced radio dramatist helped me __ the story

A

flesh out

add more details or information to something

171
Q

farm sth out

A

đưa việc cho ng khác làm

172
Q

kick the bucket

A

die

173
Q

sweep the board

A

to win everything that is available

174
Q

the long and short of it

A

dùng khi muốn đưa ra tình huống chung chung

175
Q

keep on the straight and narrow

A

cư xử trung thực

176
Q

Jane __ about the surprise party for Sheila and now the whole idea is ruined

A

blabbed

nch quá nhiều 1 cách vô duyên, mà lỡ nói ra bí mật

177
Q

Your column must have __ a nerve, because we are getting slammed with feedback from readers - and they’re not happy

A

touch a nerve

C2

upset sb

178
Q

You say you need new clothes but your wardrobe is full to __ with dresses

A

overflowing

179
Q

Critics agree that Frevor Richmond gave a particularly __ performance as King Lear

A

arresting

thu hút sự chú ý

180
Q

He didnt mean to be offensive, it was quite an __ remark

A

innocuous

completely harmless

181
Q

inaugural

A

first in a series of

182
Q

I had __ my hopes on this promotion, so I was crushed when I didnt get it

A

pinned

183
Q

beyond the pale

A

(of behavior) unacceptable

184
Q

in deep water

A

in trouble

185
Q

I wish I could convey how much it means to me having you all here, but words __ me at the moment

A

fail

nhấn mạnh độ shock của mình sau khi đc bảo sth

186
Q

Under the threat of a strike, the management __ and agreed to reinstate annual pay increases for all employees

A

caved in

187
Q

ebb away

A

(of sea level/ tides): xa bờ/ thấp hơn

188
Q

hold off

A

trì hoãn

189
Q

wear down

A

khiến ai mệt mỏi và khó xử lý tình huống hơn

190
Q

below/under par

A

ill
tệ hơn tiêu chuẩn bth

191
Q

Those remarks were __ . No wonder why they provoked such an angry reaction

A

below the belt

insulting and unfair

192
Q

below/under the radar

A

bị phớt lờ bởi nhiều người

193
Q

below the salt

A

ở vị trí thấp kém

194
Q

keep your end up

A

tiếp tục ứng phó vs khó khăn 1 cách dũng cảm

195
Q

There is a big investigation __ , but I dont know when

A

có khả năng diễn ra

196
Q

on the blink

A

out of order

197
Q

over the hill

A

qua thời hoàng kim

198
Q

in the rightness of time

A

sẽ xảy ra nếu chờ đủ lâu

199
Q

to top it all off

A

(nói sau 1 hồi kể chuyện xấu) điều cuối cùng còn tệ hơn

200
Q

tussle

A

violent argument

201
Q
A