HR Newborn Flashcards

1
Q

SGA complications

A

fetal hypoxia, aspiration syndrome, hypothermia (low adipose tissue), hypoglycemia, polycythemia (due to compensation of RBC for more O2)

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2
Q

IUGR (Growth restriction) complications

A

congenital malformations, intrauterine infections, growth difficulties, cognitive difficulties.

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3
Q

Pr AGA (preterm) complications

A

apnea, PDA takes longer to close, respiratory issues, intraventricular hemorrhage (brain bleed. Give Vit K!)

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4
Q

Pr AGA nursing care

A

respirations, environment, F/E, nutrition, infection control

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5
Q

glucose in baby needs to be

A

above 45

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6
Q

babies born to DM moms are likely to have

A

hypoglycemia, high bilirubin, polycythemia, RDS, congenital malformations

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7
Q

post term newborn complications

A

placental insufficiency, hypoglycemia, meconium issues,

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8
Q

monitor post maturity for

A

hypothermia, hypoglycemia, polycythemia, meconium, RDS

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9
Q

when do you test PKU

A

24 hours after 1st protein feed

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10
Q

S/S PKU

A

odor, seizures, hyperactivity, rash, brain degeneration, vomiting, irritability,

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11
Q

disorder of kidneys that usually happens with oligohydramnios, abdominal wall deficiency, and urinary abnormalities. More common in males

A

prune belly syndrome

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12
Q

facial abnormalities, excessive arousal state, abnormal reflexes, jittery, sleeplessness, inconsolable, seizures

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome

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13
Q

Risks for NB of smoking mom

A

placenta previa, abruptio placenta, IUG/preterm, nicotine toxicity, SIDS

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14
Q

temporary fast breathing, sometimes called wet lungs

A

transient tachypnea of NB

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15
Q

when does transient tachypnea of NB stabalize

A

6-8 hrs

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16
Q

meconium aspiraiton syndrome S/S

A

pallor or cyanosis, apnea, slow HR, respiratory distress, barrel shaped chest, movement of air, yellowish pale-green skin and nails

17
Q

form of Rh incompatibility (didn’t get Rhogam). maternal antibodies attach on fetal RBCs. Anemia and multi organ failure.

A

hydrops fetalis, swollen liver and severe abdominal swelling, lots of fluid

18
Q

what is IT ration

A

comparison of mature and new RBCs