Alterations in reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

absence of menstruation by age 14

A

primary amenorrhea

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2
Q

absence of time equivalent to three or more cycles or 6 months in women who previously menstruated

A

secondary amenorrhea

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3
Q

leading cause of infertility in the US, infrequent to no ovulation

A

polycystic ovarian syndrome

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4
Q

acute inflammation/infectious disease, may involve any organ of reproductive tract. STDs migrate from the vagina to upper genital tract

A

pelvic inflammatory disease PID

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5
Q

what do you give for PID

A

penicillin or erythromycin (infection)

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6
Q

caused by microorganisms that infect the lower female reproductive system, inflammation narrows ducts, leads to obstruction

A

bartholinitis

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7
Q

risk factors for reproductive cancer

A

HPV, HIV, many partners

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8
Q

most common STI

A

chlamydia

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9
Q

begins as skin lesion (caused by C trachomatis) and spreads to the genital and rectal lymphatic tissue. can spread to CNS

A

chylamydia

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10
Q

give what for chlamydia

A

azithrymycin

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11
Q

urinations, frequency, urethral itching

A

gonorrhea

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12
Q

fever, malaise, sore throat, hoarseness, anorexia, joint pain, skin rash, and lesions

A

syphilis

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13
Q

becomes systemic soon after infection. spongy brain

A

syphilis

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14
Q

brown and white discharge. “the drip”

A

trichamoniasis

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15
Q

pediculosis pubis

A

crabs

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