H.pylori and GI ulceration Flashcards

1
Q

what shape is helicobacter

A

helix

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2
Q

why does helicobacter thrve in acid areas

A

produce urease which increases pH of -2 to 6-7

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3
Q

is H. pylori gram positive or negative

A

negative

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4
Q

H. pyrlori has adhesions. Why is this good

A

cofactors on the outside of the organism allowing it to adhere to epithelial cells of the gastric system

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5
Q

4 symptoms of H. pylori

A

abdominal pain
nausea
flatulence
bad breath

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6
Q

diagnosis of H. pylori

A

urea breath test
serological test
stool antigen test

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7
Q

how does H.pylori cause ulcers

A

breakdown musin layer and epithelial layer
stomach acid can cause more damaging
causing acid

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