HP Chemistry Unit 6 Flashcards
Indications of a chemical reaction
- evolution of heat/light
- Production of a gas
- Formation of a precipitate
- Color change
Diatomic elements sulfur
S8
Diatomic element phophorus
P4
Coefficient
Used to balabced chemical equations
Small whole number
Used the smallest ratio possible
ppt
percitate
Metal+Nonmetal
Salt
Metal oxide+Water
Metal hydroxide
Nonmetal oxide +Metal oxide
Salt
Metal carbonate
Metal oxide+Carbon dioxide
Metal chlorate
Metal chloride+oxygen
Metal hydroxide
Metal oxide+water
Hydrogen peroxide(H2O2)
Water+Oxygen
Metal+Water
Metal hydroxide+Hydrogen
Hydrocarbonic
Methane+oxygen=carbon dioxide+water
Combustion Reation
A substance combines with oxygen, releasing a large amount of energy in form of light and heat.
Double Reaction
The ions of two compounds exchange places in an aqueous solution to form two new compounds.
`Single Replacement Reaction
One element replaces a similar in a compound.
Decomposition
A single compound undergoes a reaction that produces two or more simpler substances
Synthesis or Combination
Two or more substances combine to form a new compound.