How DNA Works Flashcards

1
Q

DNA packaged in _ pairs of chromosomes

A

23

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2
Q

One set of 23 chromosomes inherited from

A

Each parent

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3
Q

_ cells contain no chromosomes

A

Red blood

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4
Q

Around _ genes in human body

A

100k

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5
Q

Each gene provides recipe that tells cell how to produce specific

A

Protein

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6
Q

What differentiates cells from heart or liver for example is that different genes that code for different proteins are _ depending on the cell

A

Switched in or off

(All cells contain same DNA but some can’t code for some genes that others can)

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7
Q

Each type of cell in the body _

A

Produces its own set of proteins

(Some genes switched in, some switched off)

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