How Did Party Political Issues Affect Imperial Policy? Flashcards
Benjamin Disraeli
Twice prime minister of Britain
How was Benjamin Disraeli seen in 1870s?
A great supporter of Empire
How did Disraeli view colonies in Empire in 1852?
As a burden for Britain
Why did Disraeli have new attitudes about Empire in 1870s?
Due to rivalry and competition between European powers and economic competition
Gladstone
Prime Minister and Chancellor of Exchequer on 4 separate occasions
Disraeli’s key actions (with years)
1875 - Bought £4 million worth of Suez Canal shares
1877 - Royal Titles Act to give Queen Victoria ‘Empress of India’ title
1877 - Annexed Boer republic of Transvaal
Gladstone’s key actions (with years)
1880-1 - Half-hearted commitment to First Boer War
1884 - Urged retreat of Anglo-Egyptian troops during Mahdist Rebellion
1886 - Home Rule Bill for Ireland showing his reluctance to Imperialism