How did Margaret thatcher end the post war consensus? Flashcards

1
Q

What was the post-war consensus in UK politics?

A

The post-war consensus was an agreement among major political parties in the UK from the late 1940s to the 1970s that supported a mixed economy, welfare state, and Keynesian economic policies.

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2
Q

True or False: Margaret Thatcher was the first female Prime Minister of the UK.

A

True

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3
Q

What year did Margaret Thatcher first become Prime Minister?

A

1979

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4
Q

Which political party did Margaret Thatcher lead?

A

The Conservative Party

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Thatcher’s economic policies were often referred to as __________.

A

Thatcherism

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6
Q

What economic approach did Thatcher strongly advocate for?

A

Free-market capitalism

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following policies was NOT associated with Thatcher’s government? A) Deregulation B) Nationalization C) Privatization D) Tax cuts

A

B) Nationalization

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8
Q

What was one major outcome of Thatcher’s policies on public services?

A

Reduction in government spending and an increase in privatization.

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9
Q

True or False: Thatcher’s government supported trade unions and workers’ rights.

A

False

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10
Q

What was the name of the economic crisis that occurred in the UK during the late 1970s, prompting the rise of Thatcher?

A

The Winter of Discontent

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Thatcher’s government aimed to reduce the power of __________ in the UK.

A

trade unions

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12
Q

What was one significant foreign policy achievement of Thatcher’s government?

A

The Falklands War victory in 1982.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: What ideology did Thatcher’s policies primarily emphasize? A) Socialism B) Liberalism C) Conservatism D) Communism

A

C) Conservatism

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14
Q

How did Thatcher’s policies impact unemployment in the UK?

A

Unemployment rose significantly during the early years of her government.

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15
Q

What was the effect of Thatcher’s economic policies on the housing market?

A

Increased home ownership through policies such as ‘Right to Buy’.

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16
Q

True or False: Thatcher’s leadership style was characterized by consensus-building.

17
Q

What was a key criticism of Thatcher’s approach to social policy?

A

It was seen as divisive and detrimental to social cohesion.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The economic theory that influenced Thatcher’s policies was primarily based on __________ economics.

A

monetarist

19
Q

What was the impact of Thatcher’s government on the UK’s relationship with Europe?

A

It became more Eurosceptic, with a focus on national sovereignty.

20
Q

What was one way Thatcher responded to the challenges posed by the miners’ strikes?

A

She used police force to break the strikes and maintained a firm stance against the unions.