How Canadians Govern Themselves Flashcards

1
Q

What are three important features of the Canadian system of government?

A

Federal statehood
Parliamentary Democracy
Constitutional Monarchy

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2
Q

What document outlines the rights and responsibilities of the federal and provincial government levels?

A

The British North American Act of 1867.

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3
Q

Name four area under the purview of the Federal government

A
defence
foreign policy
interprovincial trade and communications
currency
criminal law 
citizenship
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4
Q

Name four areass of provincial responsibility

A
municipal government
education
health
natural resource management
property and civil rights
highways
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5
Q

What is the name of the parliamentary body within each province?

A

Legislative Assembly

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6
Q

name two levels of elected officials chosen by voters

A

ministers of parliament to the House of Commons

Members of the legislative assembly to the provincial legislative assembly

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7
Q

name the three parts of parliament

A

the queen
the senate
the house of commons

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8
Q

name the two parts of the provincial legislative body

A

legislative assembly, and the lieutenant governor

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9
Q

how long is a typical term of service for an MP

A

roughly every 4 years

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10
Q

how are senate members selected

A

they are appointed by the prime minister to serve until they are 75

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11
Q

Name the 7 steps of the legislative process

A
first reading
second reading
committee stage
report stage
third reading
senate review
royal assent
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12
Q

what occurs during a bills First Reading?

A

It is introduced in parliament, read aloud, and printed

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13
Q

what stap involves member debate of the bill and voting?

A

Third Reading

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14
Q

What occurs before the senate reviews a bill

A

First through Third readings, committee and report stages

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15
Q

Why is the report stage important in the bill passage process?

A

it is the stage at which membrs can make new amendments and revisions

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16
Q

Can Royal assent be given if either the senate or the parliament hasn’t passed the bill?

A

No

17
Q

Who represents the sovereign in Canadian the parliamentary system?

A

the Sovereign (The Queen)

18
Q

who represents the sovereign at the provincial level

A

Lieutenant Governor

19
Q

What is the normal term of service for both the governor general and the lieutenant governors?

A

5 years

20
Q

Which roles comprise the executive branch of government

A

The prime minister, cabinet, and the sovereign

21
Q

which roles comprise the legislative branch?

A

sovereign, senate, and house of commons

22
Q

Which bodies comprise the Judiciary (29)

A

the supreme court
federal court of canada
provincial courts