How a Bill Becomes a Law Flashcards
A bill is introduced by any member of the __________________ except for some measures that must originate only in the former chamber
House of Representatives or the Senate
involves only the reading of the number and the title of the measure and its referral by the Senate President or the Speaker to the proper committee for study and research
The first reading
The bill may be “______” in the committee or it may be recommended for the approval, with or without amendments. Sometimes public hearings are first held thereon. If there are other bills of the same nature or purpose, they may all be consolidated into one bill under a common authorship or as a committee bill.
killed
Once repotted out, the bill shall be calendared for ______. It is at this stage that the bill is scrutinized, debated upon and amended when desired
second reading
The _______ is the most important stage in the passage of the bill
second reading
The bill as approved on the second reading is printed in its form and copies thereof are distributed at least __________ before the third reading
three days
On the __________-, the members merely register their votes, and explain them if they are allowed by the rules. No further debate is allowed.
third reading
Once the bill passes third reading, it is sent to the other chamber where it will also undergo the three readings. If also approved by the _______, it will then be submitted to the President for this consideration.
second House
The bill is enrolled when printed as finally approved by the ___________, thereafter authenticated with the signatures of the Senate President or the Speaker and the Secretary, and approved by the President.
Congress
The rules on the approval of bills are found in ___________________.
Art. VI, Sec. 27 of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines
APPROVAL OF BILLS:
When the President does not act upon the measure within _____________ after it shall have been presented to him
thirty days
The ___________ period during which the bill is supposed to be considered by the President is counted from the date of its receipt by him
30 day
the act or process of discovering and expounding the meaning and intention of the authors of the law with respect to its application to a given case, by reason on the fact that the given case is not explicitly provided in the law
Statutory Construction
when the law speaks in clear and categorical language
Apply the Law
when there is ambiguity in the language of the law, ascertain legislative intent by making use of intrinsic aids, or those found in the law itself.
Interpret the Law