Hormones/Glands Flashcards

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0
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Tropics

Activates pituitary gland

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1
Q

Pineal

A

Melatonin

Circadian rhythm

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2
Q

Pituitary *posterior

A

Oxytocin

Stimulates milk release and uterine contraction

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3
Q

Pituitary *anterior 1

A

Prolactin

Stimulates milk production

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4
Q

Pituitary *anterior 2

A

Growth hormone

Stimulates bone growth

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5
Q

Pituitary *anterior 3

A

Leutinizing hormone

Causes ovulation
Aids sperm dev.

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6
Q

Pituitary *anterior 4

A

Thyroid stimulating Hormone

Stimulates thyroid gland

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7
Q

Pituitary *anterior 5

A

Follicle stimulating Hormone

Egg maturation
Produces Sertoli cells

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8
Q

Thyroid 1

A

Thyroxine

Metabolism

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9
Q

Thyroid 2

A

Calcitonin

Keeps calcium in bones

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10
Q

Parathyroids

A

Parathormone

Absorption of calcium from food, blood clotting

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11
Q

Thymus

A

Thymosin

T-cell maturation and specialization

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12
Q

Pancreas 1

A

Insulin

Uptake of glucose by cells

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13
Q

Pancreas 2

A

Glucagon

Glycogen to glucose conversion

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14
Q

Stomach

A

Gastric

Stimulates rumblies

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15
Q

Duodenum 1

A

Secretin

Stimulates release of pancreatic enzymes

16
Q

Duodenum 2

A

Cholecystokinin

Stimulates release of bile

17
Q

Adrenal glands *medulla 1

A

Adrenaline

Fight or flight shit

18
Q

Adrenal glands *medulla 2

A

Noradrenaline

Returns body to normal

19
Q

Adrenal glands *cortex

A

Cortisol

Makes you fat cus of increased absorption of food

20
Q

Testis

A

Testosterone

Male shit

21
Q

Ovaries

A

Estrogen+Progesterone

Female shit