Hormones Flashcards
What are hormones
Chemicals carried in blood that affect behaviour
What does increased antenatal exposure to T cause?
Increased hypothalaums/amygdala
What does increased T do (aggression)
Lowers activation threshold for amygdala & shortens refractory period (so more signals sent)
What does cortisol do (aggression)
Mitigates T
What is adrenaline linked to (aggression)
Fight or flight
What does serotonin do (aggression)
High serotonin decreases aggression
What does destradil (female sex hormone) linked to (aggression)
Linked to lower aggression in women
Supporting hormones & aggression (mice)
Beeman castrates mice, decreases, injects again, increases aggression & T
:( animal study
Supporting hormones & aggression (prisoners)
Dabbs found higher T in prisoners who comit violent crimes vs others e.g. theives
Conflicting for hormones & aggression (Chess)
Mazur found T linked to dominance, not aggression (playing chess increased)
Hormones testability
Empirical as can be measured e.g. in blood
Hormones cause & effect
Issues w c&e as just correlational