Action Potential & Synapse Flashcards

1
Q

AP nerve resting potential

A

-70mv

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2
Q

At what threshold does AP begin

A

-55mv

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3
Q

What is depolarisation (AP)

A

Cell gets less negative as ions move in & out

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4
Q

At what threshold does AP fire

A

+35/40mv

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5
Q

What is repolarisation (AP)

A

Cell gets more negative as ions move in & out

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6
Q

What happens during hyperpolarisation/refractory period (AP)

A

Cell gets extra negative inside before returning to resting state

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7
Q

Synaptic transmission

A
  • Signal arrives in presynaptic bulb full of vesicles
  • vesicles release NTs into the synaptic gap
  • NTs diffuse across gap to next receptor
  • NTs bind to receptors & start signal again
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8
Q

What happens to the excess NTs in synaptic transmission

A

Reuptaken or broken down

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