Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

What are some examples of hormones in the body?

A

Insulin
Glucagon
Thyroid
Epinephrine
Estrogen
Progesterone
Testosterone

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2
Q

What does insulin do?

A

Lowers blood sugar

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3
Q

What does glucagon do?

A

Raises blood sugar

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4
Q

What does the thyroid hormone do?

A

Regulates metabolism

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5
Q

What does the epinephrine?

A

(Adrenaline) Fight/Flight responseEst

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6
Q

What does the Progesterone hormone do?

A

Involved in menstrual cycle and pregnancy

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7
Q

What are commonly used Metabolism Hormones medications?

A

Insulin
Levothyroxine (Synthroid; Levoxyl)

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8
Q

What are commonly used stress hormone medications?

A

Epinephrine Auto-injector (EpiPen)

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9
Q

What is the Epinephrine Auto-injector used for?

A

To reverse emergency allergic reactions

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10
Q

What are commonly used Reproductive and sex hormone medications?

A

Testosterone Injection (Depo-Testosterone)

Testosterone Topical Gel (Androgel)
Estrogen (Premarin)

Oral Contraceptives with various hormones

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11
Q

What an indication in Testosterone?

A

Hypogonadism (low testosterone

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12
Q

What is an indication in Estrogen?

A

Alleviate symptoms of menopause

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13
Q

What are the two types of oral contraceptives?

A

Estrogen only and estrogen + progesterone combination pills

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14
Q

What is the most common type of estrogen found in oral contraceptives?

A

Ethinyl Estradiol

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15
Q

What are the most common type of progesterone found in oral contraceptives?

A

Levonorgestrel

Norgestimate

Drospirenone

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16
Q
A