Anti-Infective Agents Flashcards

1
Q

What is the generic name of Diflucan?

a. Oseltamivir
b. Fluconazole
c. Triamterene
d. Acyclovir

A

Fluconazole

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2
Q

Cleocin can be generically substituted with

a. Clindamycin
b. Clarithromycin
c. Venlafaxine
d. Desvenlafaxine

A

Clindamycin

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3
Q

What is the generic name for Bactrim?

a. Clarithromycin
b. Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
c. Mupirocin
d. Buprenorphine/naloxone

A

Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim

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4
Q

What is the generic name for Bactroban?

a. Clindamycin
b. Rivaroxaban
c. Nitrofurantoin
d. Mupirocin

A

Mupirocin

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5
Q

What is the name of an azithromycin dose pack?

a. Zpack
b. Medrol Dose Pack
c. Diflucan
d. Macrobid

A

Zpack

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6
Q

The generic name of Zovirax is:

a. Valacyclovir
b. Acyclovir
c. Azithromycin
d. Ketotifen

A

Acyclovir

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7
Q

What is the generic name of Lamisil?

a. Terbinafine
b. Lamotrigine
c. Metronidazole
d. Naloxone

A

Terbinafine

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8
Q

A prescription written for Macrodantin can be generically substituted with:

a. Cefuroxime
b. Ketoconazole
c. Nystatin
d. Nitrofurantoin

A

Nitrofurantoin

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9
Q

What is the generic name of Levaquin?

a. Levofloxacin
b. Levalbuterol
c. Salmeterol
d. Erythromycin

A

Levofloxacin

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10
Q

What is nitrofurantoin used for?

a. Skin infections caused by staphylococcus aureus
b. Upper respiratory infections
c. Angina
d. Urinary tract infections

A

Urinary tract infections

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11
Q

Metronidazole is considered to be:

a. An antibiotic
b. An antifungal
c. An antiviral
d. A vaccine

A

An antibiotic

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12
Q

Which medication would be most effective in the treatment of influenza?

a. Acyclovir
b. Darunavir
c. Oseltamivir
d. Valacyclovir

A

Oseltamivir

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13
Q

Which medication is would be best suited in the treatment of herpes simplex virus?

a. Nizoral
b. Zovirax
c. Uloric
d. Voltaren

A

Zovirax

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14
Q

Which medication would be best suited to treat an athlete’s foot infection?

a. Lamivudine
b. Lamictal
c. Lamisil
d. Levaquin

A

Lamisil

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15
Q

A patient with a severe cephalosporin allergy should avoid which medication?

a. Levaquin
b. Zithromax
c. Flagyl
d. Augmentin

A

Augmentin

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16
Q

JG is a 32-year-old female that is allergic to sulfa drugs. Which of these medications should JG avoid?

a. Biaxin
b. Bactrim
c. Flagyl
d. Zovirax

A

Bactrim

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17
Q

A patient that is allergic to amoxicillin has a high probability of being allergic to which antibiotic?

a. Clarithromycin
b. Ciprofloxacin
c. Clindamycin
d. Cefdinir

A

Cefdinir

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18
Q

A person with a BMI of 23 is considered to be?

a. Underweight
b. Normal weight
c. Overweight
d. Obese

A

Normal weight

19
Q

A person with a BMI of 18 is considered to be?

a. Underweight
b. Normal weight
c. Overweight
d. Obese

A

Underweight

20
Q

A person with a BMI of 28 is considered to be?

a. Underweight
b. Normal weight
c. Overweight
d. Obese

A

Overweight

21
Q

What is the BMI of a person that is 1.81 meters tall and weighs 79kg?

a. 24.1
b. 23.6
c. 23.1
d. 22.9

A

24.1

22
Q

BMI Equation

A

BMI = Weight in kg/(Height in meters)^2

23
Q

How long is reconstituted amoxicillin suspension good for after reconstitution if stored at room temperature?

a. 7 days
b. 10 days
c. 14 days
d. 17 days

A

14 days

24
Q

Which of these must be stored in the refrigerator after reconstitution?

a. Amoxicillin suspension
b. Amoxicillin / clavulanate suspension
c. Azithromycin suspension
d. Oseltamivir

A

Amoxicillin / clavulanate suspension

25
Q

T/F: Reconstituted azithromycin suspension can be stored at room temperatures or in the refrigerator.

A

True

26
Q

Once removed from its packaging, an Advair Diskus inhaler must be used within

a. 1 month
b. 6 weeks
c. 3 months
d. Before the printed expiration date

A

1 month

27
Q

Which of these is an appropriate storage temperature of dulaglutide?

a. 34°F
b. 42°F
c. 55°F
d. 64°F

A

42°F

28
Q

At what temperature should a NovoLog FlexPen be kept once it is in use?

a. 32°F
b. 44°F
c. 56°F
d. 69°F

A

69°F

29
Q

What is an appropriate storage temperature range for latanoprost eyedrops?

a. 36°C to 46°C
b. 2°C to 8°C
c. -2°C to 8°C
d. -50° to -15°C

A

2°C to 8°C

30
Q

The purpose of a desiccant is to

a. Flavor the medication
b. Protect the medication from light
c. Protect the medication from temperature fluctuations
d. Protect the medication from moisture

A

Protect the medication from moisture

31
Q

T/F: Only the patient or their physician can make a formal request to have all of the patient’s medications packaged in non-child resistant manner.

A

True

32
Q

Which of these antibiotics would be the best option for a patient with a severe penicillin allergy?

a. Amoxicillin/clavulanate
b. Cefdinir
c. Cephalexin
d. Ciprofloxacin

A

Cephalexin

33
Q

What is the generic name of Keflex?

a. Cephalexin
b. Cefuroxime
c. Venlafaxine
d. Ketoconazole

A

Cephalexin

34
Q

Biaxin can be generically substituted with

a. Clindamycin
b. Clarithromycin
c. Guanfacine
d. Cimetidine

A

Clarithromycin

35
Q

What is the generic name of Flagyl

a. Aripiprazole
b. Omeprazole
c. Erythromycin
d. Metronidazole

A

Metronidazole

36
Q

Which medication is commonly used to treat yeast infections?

a. Aripiprazole
b. Fluconazole
c. Metronidazole
d. Triamterene

A

Fluconazole

37
Q

RJ is an 18 year-old who presents to the pharmacy with an athlete’s foot infection. Which agent would be best recommended for RJ?

a. Allopurinol
b. Clotrimazole
c. Esomeprazole
d. Zovirax

A

Clotrimazole

38
Q

JG is a 54 year old female. She is 5’6” and weighs 178lbs. What is her BMI?

a. 28.8
b. 48.3
c. 26.7
d. 27.4

A

28.8

39
Q

AG is 23 year old male. He weighs 185 lbs and is 5’11”. Based on his BMI, he is considered to be:

a. Underweight
b. Normal weight
c. Overweight
d. Obese

A

Overweight

40
Q

PP is 42 year-old female. She weighs 166lbs and is 5’4” tall. What is her IBW in kg?

a. 54.7
b. 28.5
c. 51.6
d. 53.4

A

54.7

41
Q

Two compound ingredients are considered unstable if

a. An unexpected precipitate is formed in a solution
b. The solution changes color to pink as expected
c. The solution does not produce bubbles
d. The compounded solution is odorless

A

An unexpected precipitate is formed in a solution

42
Q

T/F: Reconstituted clindamycin suspension can be stored in the refrigerator or at room temperature.

A

False

43
Q

Which medication must be dispensed in its original packaging?

a. Oxycodone
b. Ondansetron ODT
c. Bupropion ER
d. Gemfibrozil

A

Ondansetron ODT