Hormonal Coordination Flashcards
What is the endocrine system
System of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream
How do the effects of the endocrine system compare to those of the nervous system
Endocrine system affects are slower but act for longer
Where is the pituitary gland located
Brain
Which organ monitors and controls blood glucose concentration
Pancreas
Which hormone regulates blood glucose levels
Insulin
What is the cause of type 1 diabetes
Pancreas produces insufficient insulin
What is the cause of type 2 diabetes
Body cells no longer respond to insulin
What is the function of FSH
Causes eggs to mature in the ovaries
Stimulates ovaries to produce o estrogen
What is the function of LH
Stimulates the release of the egg
What is the function of oestrogen
Causes lining of uterus wall to thicken
Control the levels of FSH and LH
What are the methods of hormonal contraception
Oral contraceptives
Injections
Implant
What are the methods of non hormonal contraception
Barrier methods
Sterilizations
Abstinence
Which endocrine glands control secondary sexual characteristics
Ovaries in female
Testes in males
