Homeostasis and Negative Feedback Flashcards

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0
Q

What happens when the blood glucose level gets too low?

A

Pancreas produces glucagon which is transported in the blood. Glycogen is converted to glucose and stored in the liver. Blood glucose level then returns to normal

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1
Q

What happens when the blood glucose level gets too high?

A

Pancreas produces insulin which is transported in the blood. Glucose is converted glycogen and stored in the liver. Blood glucose level then returns to normal

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2
Q

Name the two hormones that control blood glucose level

A

Insulin and Glucagon

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3
Q

What happens in a person with diabetes?

A

Their pancreas produces little or no insulin

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4
Q

How do we test for diabetes?

A

Benedicts Test

Add equal amounts of Benedicts reagent and urine
Heat to atleast 80 degrees celsius
if glucose is present benedicts will change from
blue/green/amber/(brick)red

If no glucose is present benedicts stays blue

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5
Q

Name treatments for diabetes

A

Low sugar diet
Insulin Injection
Regular exercise

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6
Q

What can cause a drop in blood glucose levels?

A

Exercise

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7
Q

What can cause blood glucose levels to rise?

A

Eating a meal

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