Homeostasis and Feedback Mechanisms Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Homeostasis?

A

It is the detection and the counteracting of a change. H & T construction

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2
Q

What is the first stage of homeostasis?

A

Detecting change

James B

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3
Q

What is homeostatis?

A

The way an organism maintains its internal environment in relation to its external environment. - Alex.P

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4
Q

define excretion

A

the process by which waste products are removed from the body- IS

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5
Q

What is a feedback mechanism?

A

An example of positive feedback loop is the onset of contractions in childbirth. When contraction begins, the hormone oxytocin is released into the body to stimulate further contractions. As for the negative feedback loop, an example is the regulation of blood glucose levels. If blood glucose levels continue to rise it may result in diabetes. In fact, there are many biologic processes that use negative feedback to maintain homeostasis or dynamic equilibrium. H & T construction

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6
Q

what happens when water concentration changes in our body

A

it creates osmotic pressure - IS

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7
Q

why is it so important to have water in the body

A

chemical reactions in the body require an aqueous (water filled) environment - IS

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8
Q

Why is it important to have water

A

chemical reactions in the body require aqueous environment

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9
Q

DEFINE OSMOSIS

A

movement of water molecules from high water concentration to low concentration through a selectively permeable membrane – no energy input needed

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10
Q

What are the 3 main parts in a feedback system for living organisms?

A
  • receptors
  • control centre
  • effector
    SM
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11
Q

What are the 3 main parts in a feedback system for living organisms?

A
  • receptors
  • control centre
  • effector
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