Homeostasis Flashcards

0
Q

What is thermoregulation?

A

Thermoregulation is the process that enables the animal to maintain its body temperature.

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1
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

homeostasis are self adjusting mechanisms inside the body, which allow the body to keep a constant body temperature.

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2
Q

What is osmoregulation?

A

Osmoregulation is the process in which both salt and water are regulated inside the body.

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3
Q

what is blood glucose regulation?

A

This is the process in which insulin and glycogen controls the bloods glucose levels.

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4
Q

Why is thermoregulation important?

A

Our body has to keep a constant temperature f 37*C because enzyme’s only work at properly at this temperature.

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5
Q

Why is it important for enzyme’s not to over heat?

A

Enzymes change shapes in different temperatures. If enzymes get too hot they will denature (perminately change their shape).

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6
Q

how does osmoregulation work?

A

When there is too much water in the body the Pituitary gland produces less ADH in the kidney therefore more urine is produced.

I there is not enough water in the body the Pituitary gland will produce more ADH in the kidney therefore less urine is produced.

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7
Q

What does ADH stand for? And where is it produced? to carr out what process?

A

Anti-diuretic hormone.
The Pituitary gland
osmoregulation.

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8
Q

What is the Hypothalamus?

A

hypothalamus is a part of the brain that has several functions.

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