Homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

What produces ADH

A

Posterior pituitary gland

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2
Q

Section of verterbrate nephron, consist of capillaries

A

Glomerulus

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3
Q

hormone that causes increased reabsorption of water from urine.

A

Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)

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4
Q

Location of filtration in nephron

A

Bowman’s Capsule

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5
Q

A _____cell contains receptors specifically for hormones regulating the concentration of water in the body fluids

A

Target Cell

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6
Q

cells in the Islets of Langerhans of pancreas that
produce glucagon

A

Alpha cells

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7
Q

Location of majority of selective reabsorption

A

Proximal Convoluted tubule

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8
Q

Protein hormones are comprised of chains of ____?

A

Amino acids

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9
Q

Process by which molecules are returned to the blood from filtrate

A

Selective reabsorption

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10
Q

Second messenger

A

Cyclic AMP is a common and important soluble second messenger.

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11
Q

Tough connective tissue on outside of kidney, protective wrapping for the cortex

A

Renal capsule

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12
Q

Steroid hormones are comprised of ____ fused rings

A

Four (3 six ringed and 1 five ringed)

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13
Q

Functional unit of kidney

A

Nephron

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14
Q

Outer region of kidney

A

Cortex

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