Homeopathy I Flashcards
What is Homepathy?
homeo= similar / same as, pathy= disease:
A system of medicine that uses specifically prepared natural substances in order to facilitate the body’s own natural healing process.
What is Allopathy?
allos= against, pathy= disease:
A system of medicine that uses manipulated chemicals / drugs to treat the symptoms of disease.
* Views symptoms as the dis-ease to cure.
Who was the founder of Homeopathy?
Samuel Christian Hahnemann
(1755–1843).
Born in Meissen, Saxony, Germany.
Where did Hahnemann study medicine?
Samuel Christian Hahnemann
In 1775, he moved to Leipzig to study medicine, and received his degree in 1779.
What led Hahnemann to the Law of Similars?
Cinchona bark *
* He took a small dose of cinchona over a few days to observe the effects —he got ‘malaria’ symptoms!
* He gave cinchona to patients with malaria and discovered that their malaria disappeared
*He’d noticed it’s toxicology profile was the same as malarial symptoms
Define the Law of Similars
A substance capable of producing symptoms* in a healthy person will relieve similar symptoms occurring as an expression of disease.
*Often a toxic substance
What is the origin and meaning of similia similibus curentur?
Like cures like
Hippocrates (460 BC) stated: “Illnesses arise by similar things and by similar things can the sick be made well.”
Give some examples of the Law of Similars
- Apis: bee venom for a bee sting
- Coffea: coffee for insomnia
- Allium: onion for allergies, watery eyes & runny nose
- Lachesis: snake venom for a snake bite
How can fever be replicated to support natural healing?
Use tepid water and dab the person’s skin
This mimics the body’s natural way of cooling = perspiration.
How is frostbite treated?
Rubbing affected part with snow (similar)
Warm up slowly
How are burns or heatstroke treated?
Applying something warm (similar)
Cool down slowly
What are the two elements of potentisation?
Dilution and succusion
Potentisation = repeated dilution and succession of a substance
* Diluting the medicines still worked but with less toxicity.
* Shaking or banging (succussion) the already-diluted remedy, made it more powerful / potent
Name one of Samuel Hahnemann’s books
‘The Organon of Medicine’
What are the scales of Potentisation of homeopathic remedies?
Decimal scale
* Dilution ratio of 1:10
* Represented by X (sometimes D)
Centesimal scale
* Dilution ratio of 1:100
* Represented by C (sometimes CH or CK)
Millesimal scale
* Dilution ratio of 1:1000
* Represented by M
Fifty Millesimal scale
* Dilution ratio of 1:50,000
* Represented by LM
What carrier substances are used in Potentisation?
Alcohol is preferred due to its stability (30% alcohol preserves for > 10 yrs)
Lactose / sucrose also have good stability
Give an example of Decimal D potencies
Primary material: e.g., arnica, mother tincture (ø)
- 1D arnica: 1 part arnica ø + 9 parts alcohol
- 2D arnica: 1 part arnica 1D + 9 parts alcohol and 10 succussions
- 3D arnica: 1 part arnica 2D + 9 parts alcohol and 10 succussions
Give an example of Centesimal C / CH / CK potencies
Primary material: e.g. arnica, mother tincture (ø)
- 1C arnica: 1 part arnica ø + 99 parts alcohol and 10 succussions
- 2C arnica: 1 part arnica 1C + 99 parts alcohol and 10 succussions
- 3C arnica: 1 part arnica 2C + 99 parts alcohol and 10 succussions
CH Hahnemmannian potency (new bottles) CK emptying bottle
What potencies are used in UK and EUR?
UK predominantly C potencies
Germany/France predominantly D and LM potencies
Usually due to different training
What are the most common potencies used in UK?
Lower to medium range
* 6C
* 12C
* 30C
* 200C
What are the most suitable potencies for first aid?
30C & 200C
What higher potencies are used in the UK?
1000C (1M)
10,000C (XM)
50,000 (50M)*
100,000C (CM)
1,000,000 (MM)*
Note: Higher potencies should only be prescribed by fully qualified homeopaths
Slide doesn’t have a C after number…
What is the aim of homeopathy for the Vital Force?
Seeks to stimulate and strengthen the Vital Force to promote self-healing
What does Proving* entail?
*from the German word prufung, to examine or test
- A homeopathically-prepared substance is given to healthy volunteers (provers)
- Health disturbances induced by the substance are observed
- A unique pattern associated to that substance is established
What are the 5 Hering’s Law of Cure?
Healing progresses:
1. From inside out.
2. From more serious organs to less serious organs.
3. From above to below
4. The mind gets better before the body.
5. Symptoms disappear in the reverse order to when they arrived.
Give a definition of Suppression of Symptoms
Suppression occurs when symptomatic relief is provided without addressing the underlying imbalance.
Give some examples of types of suppression
- Suppression of emotions
- Suppression of natural body secretions
- Local applications
- Surgical removal
- Suppression of recurring infections
- Suppression through palliatives
What can suppression of emotions lead to?
E.g., antidepressant drugs.
* Can lead to deep-seated anxiety and depression.
What can removal of tonsils lead to?
Often results in common colds or throat infections that spread rapidly and develop into chest infections.
What can removal of warts lead to?
- Can result in the formation of benign tumours and growths deeper in the body e.g., fibroids, intestinal / nasal polyps.
- Warts may return a few years later with ↑ size and quantity.
What can suppression of a fever lead to?
E.g., paracetamol / Calpol
* Impedes the immune response, allowing the imbalance to deepen.
What can using coal tar / zinc creams lead to?
E.g., for eczema or psoriasis.
* Can cause the skin eruption to spread more superficially and push the disease state deeper resulting in imbalances such as asthma and anxiety.
What can Corticosteroid use lead to?
E.g., in asthma and eczema
* Compromises the immune system and can also weaken adrenal function, reducing resilience to stress.
What can Antibiotic use lead to?
- Disrupts the bowel flora and can lead to long-term gastric disruption as well as various sequelae* associated with dysbiosis including autoimmunity, neurological and mood issues.
*a condition which is the consequence of a previous disease or injury
What are the aims of a homeopathic response to disEASE?
A good practitioner will listen to this language (expression of signs and symptoms) and best aid the return to homeostasis by working WITH the expression, NOT AGAINST (allopathic)!
Where can Homeopathic Remedies be sourced?
- Minerals and chemicals: e.g., calcium phosphate.
- Animal: e.g., sepia (ink of the squid).
- Plant: e.g., pulsatilla (pasque flower).
- Nosodes: Diseased tissue e.g., syphilinum (product of syphilis).
- Sarcodes: Healthy gland secretions of human, animal or plant origin —not of pathological nature, e.g., ambra (secretion of the sperm whale).
- Imponderables: Remedies derived from energies, e.g., electricity, X-rays, sun, moon, etc.
What are the different preparation types of homeopathic remedies?
- Liquid potencies
- Lactose/sucrose/xylitol tablets, pills, granules
- Creams / ointments
- Powders
- Ampules (eye drops or injectables)
- Sprays
- Suppositories/pessaries
What are the characteristics of a Classical homeopath?
- Single remedy prescription
- Based on totality of symptoms (Sx)
- Mental, physical, emotional
- Mind as generally top of the ‘hierarchy of Sx’ (low to high potencies)
What are the characteristics of a Clinical homeopath?
- Non-individualised e.g., arnica for bruising
- Organ remedies (low potencies) e.g., Crataegus 3x to support heart function, Chelidonium 3x to support liver function
What are the characteristics of a Complex homeopath?
Polypharmacy i.e., giving many remedies at the same time e.g., trauma complex (containing arnica, Rhus. tox., ruta, symphytum, hypericum)
What is required in Homeopathic case taking?
- As much detail as possible!
- Characteristic nature and onset of symptoms
- How the person feels (sensation, emotional response, what makes symptoms better or worse)
- Past medical history
- Family medical history
Thorough case taking investigates the whole person —mental, emotional and physical symptoms with emphasis on how the individual client experiences symptoms.
What is a Modality in homeopathic case taking?
A certain factor that affects or modifies a symptom
i.e., makes the symptom better or worse