Home Rule Flashcards

1
Q

Which Prime Minister first attempted Home Rule?

A

Gladstone

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2
Q

In what year was the first home rule bill defeated?

A

1886

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3
Q

What were the main provisions of the first home rule bill?

A
  • Irish parliament in Dublin.
  • No Irish MPs in Westminster.
  • Irish parliament controls domestic but not foreign customs.
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4
Q

How many votes was the first home rule bill defeated by?

A

30 (343:313)

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5
Q

What was the impact of the first home rule bill being defeated?

A

Parliament was dissolved and the 1886 general election occurred.

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6
Q

Why was the 1886 bill defeated?

A
  • Didn’t account for Unionist argument.

- No tax without representation (no Irish MPs in Westminster).

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7
Q

When was the second home rule bill proposed?

A

1893

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8
Q

What were the main provisions of the second home rule bill?

A
  • Irish parliament in Dublin.
  • 80 Irish MPs in Westminster.
  • 1/3rd of all Irish revenue goes to Westminster.
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9
Q

The bill passed through the commons by by how many votes?

A

42 (309:267)

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10
Q

The Lords rejected the bill in a 419:41 vote after how many days of debate?

A

4 days

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11
Q

What was the impacts of the second home rule bill being defeated?

A

Gladstone resigned.

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12
Q

Why was the second home rule bill defeated in the House of Lords?

A
  • The House of Lords favoured the Union settlement massively.
  • Irish MPs were over-represented in Westminster.
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13
Q

Which Prime Minister passed the third home rule bill?

A

Asquith

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14
Q

In what year was the third home rule bill proposed?

A

1912

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15
Q

What were the main provisions of the third home rule bill?

A
  • Irish parliament in Dublin.
  • Irish parliament has less financial control than before.
  • 42 Irish MPs in Westminster.
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16
Q

The third home rule bill passed through the House of Commons by what majority?

A

100 votes

17
Q

Why couldn’t the House of Lords couldn’t reject the bill properly?

A

The parliament act of 1911.

18
Q

The third home rule bill was shelved in 1814, why?

A

Outbreak of WW1