Hobbies, sport and games (Unit 4) Flashcards

1
Q

pitch (n)

A

a flat area of ground that is used for playing sports on:

Hundreds of fans invaded the pitch at the end of the game

(Fussballfeld!)

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2
Q

track (n)

A

a piece of ground that is used for running or racing:

The cars have to go round the track eighteen times.

Strecke

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3
Q

court (n)

A

an area marked with lines where some sports are played, including tennis and basketball.

Tennisplatz, Basketballfeld

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4
Q

course (n)

A

an area where a race or sport takes place:
It´s one of the most challenging golf courses in the country.

an area of land or water where races are held
Only ten yachts completed the course

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5
Q

ring (n)

A

a raised area that is surrounded by ropes where people take part in boxing or wrestling:
The wrestlers are just about to enter the ring.

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6
Q

rink (n)

A

a large flat area where people go to skate:
Jan fell over on the ice rink and hurt her knee.

skating rink, ice rink

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7
Q

win (v)

A

to defeat everyone else by being the best, or by finishing first ina competition:
Who won the race?

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8
Q

defeat (v)

A

to defeat someone in a game, competition, election or a battle:
England needed to beat Germany to get to the final.

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9
Q

score (v)

A

to get a point in a game or sport:

No one scored in the first half.

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10
Q

play (n)

A

a piece of wirting that is intended to be performed by actors in a theatre or on television or the radio:
The school´s going to put on a play this Christmas.

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11
Q

game (n)

A

an activity that you take part in for fun, usually one that has rules:
Monopoly is game for all the family.

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12
Q

spectator (n)

A

someone who watches a public activity or event:

The spectators cheered as the two teams came onto the court for the final.

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13
Q

viewer (n)

A

someone who watches television programmes:

A number of viewers have written in to complain about last week´s programme.

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14
Q

umpire (n)

A

someone whose is to make sure taht players obey the rules in some sports, for example tennis, baseball and cricket:
I hate it when tennis players argue with the umpire.

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15
Q

referee (n)

A

someone whose job is to make sure that players in a game obey the rules:
The referee blew the whistle and the most important football match of my life began.

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16
Q

final (n)

A

the last game, race, etc in a competition, that decides who wins the whole competition:
We played well throughout the whole tournament, but then lost in the final to Willsborough.

17
Q

finale (n)

A

the last part of a performance wih the most exciting music and dancing:
Everyone in the cast comes on stage and sings for the finale.

18
Q

end (n)

A

the time when a situation or an event stops:

Are you going to stay till the end of the game?

19
Q

ending (n)

A

the way in which a story, flm or play ends:

Children usually prefer books with a happy ending.

20
Q

bat (n)

A

a wooden object used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis:
A good cricket bat can be extremely expensive.

21
Q

stick (n)

A

a long thin piece of wood that is used for hitting or carrying something in a sport:
I´m not very happy with my hockey stick.

hockey, lacrosse, ..-stick

22
Q

rod (n)

A

a long thin bar or stick made of metal, plastic or wood:
We got Celia a fishing rod for her birthday.

(Angel-) Rute.

23
Q

racket (n)

A

an object used for hitting the ball in games such as tennis:
Can I borrow your tennis racket?

tennis, squash, badminton racket

24
Q

amateur (adj)

A

done for pleasure instead of as a job:

I´m interested in amateur photography but I´d never want to be a preofessional photographer.

25
Q

professional (adj)

A

playing a sport or taking part in an activity assa job rather than for enjoyment:
He became a professional footballer at the age of eighteen.

26
Q

sport (n)

A

sports in general:

The school is keen to involve more young people in sport.

27
Q

athletics (n)

A

sports such as running, throwing and jumping:

I love watching athletics, particularly the long jump and the javelin.

28
Q

interval (n)

A

a short break between the parts of something such as a play or a concert:
The play was so boring that we walked out during the interval!

29
Q

half time (n)

A

in football and some other team sports, a period of rest between the two halves of a match:
The teams are going to swap ends at half time, so Coventry will be playing uphill in the second half.

30
Q

draw (v)

A

if two teams or opponents draw, or if they draw a match, they both have the same score, so that neither wins:
They drew 1-1 with Manchester United last week.

31
Q

equal (v)

A

to be as good as someone or something else:

She equalled the record with a time of 27.69 seconds.

32
Q

competitor (n)

A

someone who takes part in a competition:

There were over 5000 competitors in the marathon last year.

33
Q

opponent (n)

A

someone who is competing against you:

His opponent received only 36 per cent of the vote.

34
Q

obey (v)

A

to do what one is told to do:
I obeyed the order.
It´s hard to get along with someone who hasn´t learned to obey.