HOA 4 Flashcards

1
Q

A palisade of timber that was built to protect the small Spanish community along the coast of Cebu

A

Fuerte de San Pedro

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2
Q

Built in the 16th century by Governador General Gomez Perez Dasmarinas, this fort is positioned to guard the mouth of Pasig river

A

Fort Santiago

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3
Q

The houses of monastic communities and served as residence of parish priests

A

Conventos / Casa Parokyal

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4
Q

An outdoor open area of bahay na bato where residents and visitors linger

A

Azotea

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5
Q

A cemetery built in 1823 at the outskirts of Manila and designated as burial site for the victims of the cholera epidemic

A

Paco Cemetery

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6
Q

The municipal or city hall that served as the seat of the secular government during the Spanish Colonial Period

A

Casa Real

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7
Q

Characterized by being built with large-scale stone masonry, buttresses, and an octagonal bell tower taller than the church itself

A

Earthquake Baroque Church

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8
Q

A type of residential building that was single storey, composed of a row of residential units with separate individual access to the street and separated by party walls

A

Accessoria

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9
Q

One of the earliest bridges to be built during the Spanish colonial period, made from elliptical cut stones resting on massive stone piers

A

Puente de España

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10
Q

The one-level prototype educational institution named after Assemblyman Isauro Gabaldon, built with sustainable elements for ventilation and natural light

A

Gabaldon Schoolhouse

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11
Q

When the Spaniards came, they noticed that thatch houses were easily destroyed by typhoons. What type of house was introduced by them?

A

Bahay na Bato

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12
Q

The Old Legislative Building aka Old Congress Building was originally designed by the Bureau of Public Works to be the National Library of the Philippines. Who was the architect?

A

Antonio Toledo & Ralph Harrington Doane

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13
Q

The following are Neoclassic style buildings except one. Which building does not belong to the Neoclassic style?

A

Bohol Provincial Capitol

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14
Q

Which of the following is the work of Felipe Mendoza?

A

Batasang Pambansa

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15
Q

Which of the following is the work of Arch. Jose Maria Zaragosa?

A

Meralco Building

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16
Q

The Gawad Gintong Likha Award is the most prestigious award for architecture in the Philippines. Who was the first recipient?

A

Leandro Locsin

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17
Q

The UAP National Headquarters Building is the “Home of the Filipino Architect.” Who is the architect?

A

Teofilo Velasquez

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18
Q

Who was the architect of the Manila City Hall?

A

Antonio Toledo

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19
Q

Architect of Manila Hotel, Roxas Boulevard?

A

William Parsons

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20
Q

Architect of Iglesia ni Kristo Structures?

A

Carlos Santos-Viola

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21
Q

A Filipino-Hispanic Rococo church built in 1797 and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993

A

Miag-ao Church

22
Q

The Roman Catholic Church of Paoay, Ilocos Norte, famous for its enormous buttresses

A

Paoay Church

23
Q

Who is the architect of this Protestant church?

A

Church of the Risen Lord, UP Diliman - Cesar Concio

24
Q

The action of returning something to a former condition, owner, or place

A

Restoration

25
Tabon Cave complex located in Lipuun Point Quezon, Palawan is an example of what type of cultural property?
National Cultural Treasure
26
El Filibusterismo is an example of what type of cultural property?
Important Cultural Property
27
Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park is an example of what type of cultural property?
World Heritage Site
28
“Fortifications of Manila,” Intramuros is an example of what type of cultural property?
National Cultural Treasure
29
This Act shall be known as the “National Cultural Heritage Act of 2009”
RA 10066
30
Bohol Chocolate Hills is an example of what type of cultural property?
World Heritage Site
31
Evidence of ancient Filipinos embellishing their habitation
Petroglyphs
32
Rock-hewn fortress in the mountain summit in Savidug, Sabtang Island, Batanes, exemplifying Neolithic Ivatan defense architecture
Savidug Idjang
33
Traditional house of Tausug in the Southern Philippines, comprising two or more houses on stilts connected by an elevated open space
Bay Sinug
34
The earliest dwelling of ancient Filipinos
Cave
35
Temporary shelter made of wooden skeleton and vegetative or animal skin
Lean-to / Pinanahang
36
A rectangular traditional house of Kalinga with removable wall panels for ventilation
Furoy
37
Settlement of an Ifugao community, usually comprising houses and granaries, built in an area that cannot be irrigated
Bable
38
The multi-use living space of a Yakan house
Tindakan
39
An Ivatan type of house with its lower portion built of wood, while the upper portion is built of cogon grass
Kamadid
40
Traditional house in Bontoc Mountain province, comprising perimeter wooden walls enclosing an open living space and central granaries
Afung
41
An elevated, square, one-room house of the Kankanay and Ibaloi, with four thick posts supporting a timber upper floor and steep hip-type roofing of cogon grass
Babarey
42
A settlement area in a Bontoc community
Baey / Babarey
43
A wooden cylindrical disk fitted on each of an Ifugao house's four posts to deter rodents
Halipan
44
The storage space of a Sagada house, with an elevated wooden platform for storing baskets and pots
Kamalig
45
One of the earliest houses in Sagada, windowless with a thick and steep roof to withstand cold weather, built directly on the ground
Tinokbob
46
The third largest ethnic community in the Sulu Archipelago, known for their intricate and colorful embroidery
Yakan
47
An impressive boat, approximately 25 meters in length, carbon-dated to 320 AD, built entirely of wood and used for seafaring by the ancient Kingdom of Butuan
Balangay
48
Houses of Badjao people built separately in a staggered pattern but connected to the neighborhood through footbridges
Jambatan
49
The inland people of Tausug communities
Gimbahanun / Tau Gimba
50
The traditional house with roofing made from 8-10 layers of bamboo, cut into halves and arranged in concave and convex layers for waterproofing
Furoy House / Kalinga House