hitler's rise to power 1923-34 Flashcards
what did the Nazi party stand for in the 1920’s
- rearmament
- lebensraum
- remove jews
- destroy communism
- destroy ToV and weimar
why didn’t the nazis have success before the 1930’s
- weimar was doing well
- hitler banned from speaking
- failure of the Munich putsch
why was Hitler able to become chancellor
- nazis changed their policies to become more electable
- depression radicalised people
- nazis win 230 seats in july 1932
- von papen persuades hindenbruge tha they could tame Hitler in january 1933
how did Hitler consolidate his power 1933-4?
- reichstag fire
- enabling act
- banning parties and trade unions
- night of the long knives
- army oath/hindenburg death
what was the significance of the Reichstag fire?
- hitler blamed it on communists
- hindenburg gave Hitler emergency powers
- allowed him to arrest anyone without proof
what was the enabling act?
it allowed hitler to ban trade unions and other parties. he could execute opposition and fix ballots
why did Hitler kill his friends in june 1934?
- Rohm wanted to replace the army with the SA
- rohm was gay
- the army was more symbolic than the SA
What changes did hitler make to the nazis in 1920?
- Changed the name
- 25 points
- Swastika
When was the SA set up?
1921
How was unemployment linked to nazi success?
The higher the unemployment, the more nazis were elected
July 1932 6.1m unemployed-230 nazis elected
Hat were the nazi methods to win support?
- Discipline
- Propaganda
- Support from industrialists
- Use of technology
- Hitler
- Absence of opposition
Who was leader of the nsdaf before Hitler?
Anton drexler