hitler Flashcards

1
Q

what was a dichtat?

A

forced peace (stab in the back) betrayal)

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2
Q

who was gustav steessman and why was he important?

A

become chancellor, his economic policies (including Dawes plans) essentially created the golden years for Germany (foreign debt though)

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3
Q

when was the Beer hall putsch?

A

8th November 1923 Hitler get arrested. Become a celebrity. Wrote mein kamf in prison
=> decide on legality

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4
Q

who helped Hitler re-organize the Nazi Party?

A

Franz schwarz + Philip Bouhler = help Hitler re organize the party to be more efficient
Made friends from many big businesses because they all hate communism and trade union (Krupp)

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5
Q

what happened in weimar government in 1929?

A

The depression happen, 6 million unemployed. Heinrich Bruning nuke the economy (in attempt to get sympathy from America)

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6
Q

how did the Nazi Party vote look like after the depression?

A

12 votes to 107 votes

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7
Q

when was the reichstag fire?

A

27th Feb 1933

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8
Q

what and when was the enabling laws?

A

allow Hitler full control of the government for a short period of time. used this power to ban other political party and become dictator

23rd March 1933

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9
Q

when was the nazi concordat with the church?

A

July 1934

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10
Q

when and what was the night of the long knives?

A

Night of the Long Knives. SA killed off. Rohm very much murdered
(terror question usable)

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11
Q

when was the Mefo bill introduced?

A

1934-1938 help pay for rearming without technically breaking the law

essentially an IOU

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12
Q

what was the Bamburg conference?

A

Furher Principle. Creation of the Hitler youth later that year.
14th Feb 1926

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13
Q

what was the name of the nazi secret police?

A

Gestapo 1933

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14
Q

when was the first concentration camp open?

A

march 1933

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15
Q

what was the German Labour Front?

A

DAF (German labour front) reduced unemployment down to 1.7 mil

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16
Q

what and when was the Nuremberg rally?

A

1935, basically ban marriage with Jewish people and take away their citizenship

17
Q

when was catholic youth groups/cruxifics banned?

18
Q

when did president Hindenburg die?

18
Q

when did Hitler join the Spanish Civil war?

A

1936 become friends with Mussolini
Guernica

19
Q

when was the successful Anschluss?

A

1938 then get 99% of the vote for said Anschluss in Austria

20
Q

when was the molotov Ribbentrop pact?

A

1939, no war on 2 front

21
Q

who were excluded from unemployment statistic after Hitler?

A

women, queers, minorities and jewish people

22
Q

what did the church publish about the Nazi in 1937?

A

with Burning Concern (falling out partially due to the euthanasia programs)

23
Q

when was the anti-comintern pact?

A

1936 later joined by Italy, hate communism together

24
when was the pact of Steel?
1939, praised to support each other in the war
25
who was Dr. Schacht?
economic minister between 1933-1937 => autarky + less military spending and more economic spending
26
examples of propaganda in the Nazi party?
- people's radio - newspaper - movie: triumph of the Will - demonized the jews
27
name of some opposition to the Nazi?
- edelweiss pirates - white rose group
28
worker better how?
Stable jobs Basically no unemployment Can’t be fire Paid programs that never happen Clean workplace Wages increase More autobahn Farmers very happy Better cheaper vacation Stable rent and housing Blood and soil for the peasants Write off all their debts Production level did get back to 1928 levels Big businesses generally had a great time, more land more worker more investment
29
work not as good?
Working right horrible Force to work whether you like it or not Unallowed to strike Nutrition under the nazi was ass Working time increase Real wages decrease Wages still couldn't compete with factory, 3% moved to factory All this propaganda did not help once the war started and they needed manpower from the balkans The mittelstand did not really benefit as the nazi regime did still ultimately favour larger business and well economy of scales
30
what was the name of the conference that determine the fate of Czechoslovakia?
Munich conference, 1938
31
nazi policy for women?
- places where women can met up with SS officer for baby reasons (lebensborn) - classes were taught for mother - they were offer a lot of money for having children (25% of the loan for the first child) - women deny jobs and less likely to be employed - birth rate rose 6 million - first concentration camp for women open in Morigen so some opposition - got worse as time went on