History of zoos Flashcards

1
Q

What type of people had zoos?

A
  • wealthier people
  • they have them as a collection
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2
Q

What is pinioning and why did they do it years ago?

A

Pinioning is the practice of amputating a section of the birds’ wing at the pinion joint on one side, preventing them from taking off. This allowed zoos to keep them in open exhibits.

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3
Q

How many generations are there of animal enlcosure evolution?

A

4 generations

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4
Q

What was the 1st generation of animal enclosure like?

A

Animals on the inside, public on the outside. Animals were visibly contained and no attempt at landscaping.

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5
Q

What was the 2nd generation of animal enclosure like?

A

Functional.

Development of landscaped enclosures and ‘invisible’ barriers championed

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6
Q

What was the 3rd generation of animal enclosure like?

A

Animals in social groupings, climate and planting and public in the same space – fully immersive and animals moving freely.

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7
Q

What was the 4th generation of animal enclosure like?

A

Example Chester zoo. Today

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