History of Now 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Maastricht Treaty

A

Treaty forming the EU union in 1993.

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2
Q

Schengen Agreement

A

EU treaty that promotes free movement within the union.

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3
Q

Judea

A

Ancient Israel

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4
Q

Franks

A

A tribe of people during and after the Roman era. In 800, it had established a decent empire at the hands of their leader, Charlemegne (Charles the Great).

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5
Q

Treaty of Verdun

A

A treaty in 843 between Charlemegne’s three grandsons that split up the Frankish empire into France, Germany, and a third kingdom that eventually went away.

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6
Q

Reformation and Religious wars

A

(1517-1648) Wars stemming from a saint, Martin Luther, accusing the pope of transgressions. The root was Luther didn’t think you could effect your other-worldly fate whereas the Roman Catholics did.

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7
Q

When where the theory of rights still influencing the EU today enunciated?

A

As a result of the French Revolution that went from 1789-99).

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8
Q

Difference between the French and US conception of rights.

A

The French held that rights were not inalienable and were instead dependent on democratic vote - i.e., they had a social theory of rights. For the US, rights were inalienable and could not be restricted by vote.

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9
Q

Weimar Republic

A

The Weimar Republic is an unofficial historical designation for the German state from 1918 to 1933. The name derives from the city of Weimar, where its constitutional assembly first took place.

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10
Q

Death toll of WW2

A

60 mil

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11
Q

What was the precursor to the EU?

A

European Coal and Steel Community formed in 1951. It involved placing key war industries outside the hands of those who would want to wage war.

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