History of China Flashcards

1
Q

1700-1046BC

A

Shang Dynasty. Unites much of North-central China.

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2
Q

221-206BC

A

Imperial China.
Basic model of government, Silk Road and walls.
Development of Southern China.

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3
Q

960-1279

A

Song Dynasty. Industrial revolution (iron and salt). Paper money. Population was 100 million in 1100.

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4
Q

1271-1368

A

Mongol rule. Mongolian empire takes all of China and rebellions spread.

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5
Q

1368

A

Ming Dynasty.
Agricultural economy, military and most advanced sailors.

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6
Q

Foreign Occupation

A

European power in Asia grew. Population was 300 million in 1800.
In 1800, global power shifted to the West, trade tensions.
Chinese emigration. By 1880, 100,000 Chinese in US.

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7
Q

1912-1977

A

1912 - The Republic. Civil wars, Japan invades and occupies more of China, corruption.
1949 - Communism. Cultural revolution, women’s rights and collectivised farming resulting in starvation.

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8
Q

1978

A

Reforms. Relations with the US, one-child policy and stock markets opened.

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9
Q

1996

A

Modern China - more reforms.
1997-2005 China peg to US.
2001 - China joined WTO. 2004 - more trade agreements.
2008 - Stimulus package to avoid the economy slowing down.
2010 - Exports increased by 17.7% in December, world biggest exporter.

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10
Q
A
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