History of Anesthesia101 Flashcards

1
Q

1771 – KARL WILHELM SCHEELE Discovered What?

A

Oxygen

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2
Q

Oxygen was discovered by whom_________in what year?

A

Karl Wilhelm Scheele; 1771

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3
Q

DENTIST WHO TRIED TO DEMONSTRATE SUCCESSFUL USE OF NITROUS _________

A

HORACE WELL

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4
Q

Horace wells tried to demonstrate what _______

A

SUCCESSFUL USE OF NITROUS

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5
Q

1800S – JOSEPH PRIESTLEY –

A

NITROUS OXIDE

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6
Q

HUMPHREY DAVY –1844 - DISCOVERED _______

A

EUPHORIA/PAIN RELIEF

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7
Q

ETHER INDUCTION discovered by ________

A

MORTON –

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8
Q

___________ (FIRST ANESTHESIOLOGIST) POPULARIZED CHLOROFORM

A

JOHN SNOW

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9
Q

FIRST ETHER ANESTHETIC PROVIDED ON _______ ______ in __________ by ________

A

OCTOBER 16, 1846. IN BOSTON, MASS. WILLIAM T.G. MORTON

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10
Q

ETHER DISCOVERED _____ (Year)

A

1275 –

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11
Q

_____(Year) COCAINE (DISCOVERED IN 1856) USED FOR ______ _______ of the ______

A

1884 – LOCAL ANESTHESIA OF THE EYE

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12
Q

Brachial plexus blocks perfected in

A

1911

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13
Q

Intubation perfected

A

early 1900s

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14
Q

LMA perfected in

A

1983

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15
Q

curare (INTOCOSTRIN)

A

Vecuronium, all came from early African cultulre

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16
Q

Curare

A

NEOGSTIMINE

17
Q

When was enflurane, isoflurane Discovered:

A

Mid 20th century

18
Q

Took over anesthesia dept in St Vincent’s, PA _____in ______ (year)

A

Sister Mary Bernard in 1878

19
Q

First Documented Nurse Anesthetist

A

Sister Mary Bernard

20
Q

First non religious nurse anesthetist in MINNESOTA

A

Edith and Dinah Graham

21
Q

Founded first anesthesia school : “Mother of anesthesia” In ______ (city)

A

Alice Magaw; Rochester, MN

22
Q

What did Alice magaw do

A

she calmly and relax them during induction, realized better outcomes if informed about anesthetic

23
Q

Published and presented about the need for formal education

A

Florence Henderson

24
Q

Who is the founder of AANA/ NANA

A

AGATHA HODGINS

25
Q

PIONEERED USE OF NITROUS OXIDE and OXYGEN AS ANESTHETIC

A

Alice Hunt

26
Q

PERFECTED INTUBATION WITH WOODBRIDGE TUBE

A

Helen Lamb

27
Q

FIRST NURSE ANESTHETIST TO SERVE AS CHIEF OF THE ARMY NURSE CORPS

A

Colonel Mildred Clark

28
Q

ESTABLISHED A CURRICULUM and MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR ANESTHESIA SCHOOLS

A

Helen Lamb