Calculations/Fluids Flashcards
1 lb = _____kg
1kg =_______ lb
- 45 kg
2. 2 lb
1 in = _____cm
1 cm = _____in
- 54
0. 39
BMI =
kg/m2
Using height? for ft and in
Males: IBW =
Females: IBW =
50 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet.
45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet
Using height in cm
Male:
Female:
Height in cm – 100
Height in cm - 105
Estimated Blood Volume
› Men_______
› Women_______
75 mL/kg
65 mL/kg
Blood – Allowable Blood Loss
›
ABL = [EBV x (Hi-Hf)]/Hi
Hf
minimum allowable blood loss
What is the mg/mL dosage of 4% lidocaine?
40mg/ml
Hourly Maintenance Fluids =
[(1st 10 kg X 4 mL) + (2nd 10 kg X 2 mL) + (# remaining kg)]
NPO Deficit = Hourly Maintenance fluids X #hours NPO
NPO Deficit = _______X_________
Hourly Maintenance fluids X #hours NPO
› How to replace the NPO deficit:
› ½ given the first hour + hourly maintenance
› ¼ given the second hour + hourly maintenance
› ¼ given the third hour + hourly maintenance
› Then hourly maintenance
Epinephrine › 1:1000 › 1:10,000 › 1:100,000 › 1:200,000
1 mg/mL 0.1 mg/mL (100 mcg/mL) 0.01 mg/mL (10 mcg/mL) 0.005 mg/mL (5 mcg/mL)› 1gm in 10,000 mL
For the ratios, how do you get the concentration ?
1,000,000 divided by 2nd half of the ratio to get MCG/ML not MG