Calculations/Fluids Flashcards

1
Q

1 lb = _____kg

1kg =_______ lb

A
  1. 45 kg

2. 2 lb

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2
Q

1 in = _____cm

1 cm = _____in

A
  1. 54

0. 39

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3
Q

BMI =

A

kg/m2

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4
Q

Using height? for ft and in
Males: IBW =
Females: IBW =

A

50 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet.

45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet

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5
Q

Using height in cm
Male:
Female:

A

Height in cm – 100

Height in cm - 105

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6
Q

Estimated Blood Volume
› Men_______
› Women_______

A

75 mL/kg

65 mL/kg

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7
Q

Blood – Allowable Blood Loss

A

ABL = [EBV x (Hi-Hf)]/Hi

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8
Q

Hf

A

minimum allowable blood loss

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9
Q

What is the mg/mL dosage of 4% lidocaine?

A

40mg/ml

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10
Q

Hourly Maintenance Fluids =

A

[(1st 10 kg X 4 mL) + (2nd 10 kg X 2 mL) + (# remaining kg)]

NPO Deficit = Hourly Maintenance fluids X #hours NPO

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11
Q

NPO Deficit = _______X_________

A

Hourly Maintenance fluids X #hours NPO

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12
Q

› How to replace the NPO deficit:

A

› ½ given the first hour + hourly maintenance
› ¼ given the second hour + hourly maintenance
› ¼ given the third hour + hourly maintenance
› Then hourly maintenance

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13
Q
Epinephrine
› 1:1000
› 1:10,000
› 1:100,000
› 1:200,000
A
1 mg/mL
0.1 mg/mL (100 mcg/mL)
0.01 mg/mL (10 mcg/mL)
0.005 mg/mL (5 mcg/mL)› 
1gm in 10,000 mL
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14
Q

For the ratios, how do you get the concentration ?

A

1,000,000 divided by 2nd half of the ratio to get MCG/ML not MG

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