History of Agriculture/Modern Agriculture Flashcards

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1
Q

Agricultural Hubs

A

Fertile Crescent, Central China, Mesoamerica, South American Highlands, Western Africa, Eastern North America, and New Guinea

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2
Q

How did agriculture affect life?

A

Job specialization, children became an asset in the farms, focus on monogamous marriage to virgin women and an increase private property and population

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3
Q

Improvements in agriculture

A

use of animals for work, three field crop rotation, guano, inorganic fertilizers, industrial revolution, refrigeration, and pesticides

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4
Q

Then vs. Now: How work is done

A

people and animals to big machines

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5
Q

Then vs. Now: Planting patterns

A

monoculture to polyculture

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6
Q

Then vs. Now: Nutrient source

A

organic to inorganic fertilizers

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7
Q

Then vs. Now: Control of pests

A

physical control to pesticides

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8
Q

Then vs. Now: Water source

A

irrigation from surface water to irrigation from aquifers

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9
Q

Green revolution changes

A

High yield and disease resistant crops and industrial agriculture developments that were spread from first to third world countries

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