History for Pulmonary Pt. lecture Flashcards

1
Q

4 cardinal symptoms of patient with pulmonary dz

A

Chest pain
dyspnea
cough
audible respiratory sounds

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2
Q

the Sacred 7:

A
Location
Quality
Quantity
setting
duration
frequency
aggravating/alleviating factors
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3
Q

cardiac pain is often described as:

A

crushing, constricting, squeezing, pressure

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4
Q

what is 6 dermatome pain?

A

cardiac pain

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5
Q

characteristics of pericardial chest pain

A

elements of pleural and cardiac
steady substernal pain worsened by breathing, swallowing, hiccuping, lying recumbent
pain improved with sitting or leaning forward.

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6
Q

characteristics of pleural chest pain

A

sharp
assoc. w/ inspiration
shallow breating
assoc. w/ sudden coughing

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7
Q

What might sudden onset of sharp chest pain indicate?

A

Fx
PTX
Costochondritis
Herpes zoster

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8
Q

Characteristics of assoc GI chest pain

A

Burning quality
assoc. w/ meals
Relieved by antacids
Ulcers, gastritis, GERD

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9
Q

Clear/mucoid: thin sputum indicates

A

inhaled non-infected irritant

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10
Q

purulent sputum indicates?

A

infection-pneumoia, bacterial bronchitis

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11
Q

Putrid foul smelling sputum indicates?

A

lung abscess, bronchiectasis

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12
Q

what is the mc cause of hemoptysis in the USA?

A

acute bronchitis

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