History Finale A Flashcards

1
Q

What is the religion of the Hebrew people?

A

Judaism

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2
Q

What was the morality and ethics code for Judaism?

A

They believe in one all knowing and I’ll see in God. Their morals were to treat those including the god

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3
Q

What religion was developed from the teachings of Jesus?

A

Christianity

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4
Q

What items were exchanged during the Columbian exchange? Brought to the Americas

A

Grapes bananas sugarcane grand in livestock

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5
Q

What is divine right and what kind of government did it support?

A

Absolute monarchy

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6
Q

Why did peter the great built Saint Petersburg?

A

To have a port on the water to help trade with the west.

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7
Q

What was the political purpose of the palace of Versailles?

A

That way the king could keep an eye on the nobles, Pretty much rolling their existence and they enjoyed it

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8
Q

Why was Ivan the fourth knows Ivan the Terrible?

A

He killed many people, mostly boyars

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9
Q

Who propose the heliocentric theory?

A

Nicolas Copernicus

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10
Q

Who influenced the American bill of rights?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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11
Q

What ideas did enlightenment promote?

A

Change in government for the better of humanity

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12
Q

What percentage of the population belong to the first state

A

One percent

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13
Q

What percent of the population belong to the second estate?

A

2%

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14
Q

What percentage of the population belong to the third estate?

A

97%

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15
Q

What is Bastille day?

A

The day of prison was mobbed attacked killing lots of guards

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16
Q

What is the declaration of rights of man?

A

The belief in life, equality and fraternity

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17
Q

Who imposed the reign of terror?

A

King Louis XVI

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18
Q

What was the reign of terror

A

The rule in which thousands were killed by the guillotine and people just got used to it.

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19
Q

What were the goals of the congress of Vienna?

A

Reestablish peace and restore trust

20
Q

What was napoleons continental system?

A

Strengthen Europe and weaken Britain

21
Q

How did Britain reacted napoleons continental system?

A

Britain blackheads back but they have a stronger navy

22
Q

What was the result of napoleons invasion of Russia?

A

400,000 troops were killed, Napoleon trust was lost and he got banished

23
Q

Describe Napoleon

A

Short. He was a French army leader that conquered lots of Europe during his rule. Was very popular

24
Q

What strategy did Czar Alexander the first use to defeat Napoleon

A

Scorched earth policy

25
Who is Jose de San Martin
Leader of Argentina revolutionary forces
26
Who is Miguel Hidalgo?
Leader in Mexico that started a revolt
27
What is nationalism?
Loyalty to a nation, culture or group of people.
28
What did Mary Shelley write?
Frankenstein
29
What were the achievements of Otto von Bismarck?
He united Germany, and provoked wars for his benefit.
30
What were the achievements of Camillo di Cavour?
Got French help to win over auction controlled Italian land.
31
Compare and contrast the liberation of Mexico and Brazil
Mexico’s liberation was very bloody while Brazil’s was not 
32
Describe nationalism
Nationalism is when people have a certain loyalty to a country, religion or group of people.
33
What were the goals of impressionism
Can you show life of a rising middle class man, used to show a metal in picture.
34
Describe realism
Realism is a form of art in which the person are attempting to show life as accurately as possible. Typically shows the working class
35
What are the similarities in the unification of Italy and Germany?
Both unifications were led by separate countries helping them win the war
36
What was the industrial revolution?
The increase of machinery use in factories being used leading to mass production of goods. More people started moving and working in cities leading to urbanization.
37
What was the agricultural revolution and why did it lead to the industrial revolution?
Agricultural revolution was when people started to experiment with different methods, leading more people to experiment in advance in everything leading up to factories.
38
What are the three factors of production?
Land, labor, and capital.
39
How did Britain try to keep industrial secrets from getting to other countries?
They did not allow factory owners or machine builders out of the country.
40
What is the lasses fair and how did it influence early industrial list
Economic policy of not interfering with business.
41
What was the impact of the steam engine on the production of British goods?
Increased ability for travel south create machines and used almost everywhere.
42
What is a free market system?
Economic system based on supply and demand with little to no government control
43
What impacted technological advances have an industry?
Siri is expanded rapidly due to increased amount of workers in factories.
44
What are the long-term effects of the communist manifesto?
45
What is the term jewel in the crown mean?
The jewel is what makes a crown more valuable, So some more important part of a bigger idea.
46
Why did imperialism lead to A food shortage in Africa?
People in Africa were forced to grow cash crops therefore they didn’t grow from the food that they needed.