HISTORY CHUCHU Flashcards
•IS A METHOD OR MEANS OR A
COMBINATION THEREOF, OF CONVEYING
INFORMATION OF ANY KIND OF ONE
PERSON OR PLACE TO ANOTHER EXCEPT
DIRECT COMMUNICATION
SIGNAL COMMUNICATION
• USED FOR TRANSMITTING ESSENTIAL COMMANDS
AND WARNINGS UNDER CONDITIONS RENDERING
VERBAL COMMANDS OR WARNINGS INADEQUATE.
• MUST BE MEMORIZED AND PRACTICED UNTIL THEIR
USE BECOMES SECOND NATURE.
• MAY PRODUCE DISASTER IF NOT GIVEN CORRECTLY
AND DISTINCTLY OR IF IMPROPERLY INTERPRETED.
SIGNALS
RADIO
WIRES AND CABLES
AUTOMATION
VISUAL AND SOUND
MANUAL (PHYSICAL MEANS)
MEANS OF COMMUNI CAT ION
- IS THE PRINCIPAL MEANS OF
COMMUNICATIONS OF TACTICAL UNITS
MEANS OF COMMUNI CAT ION
URC 187 (HF type)
RF 2301 (HF type) HARRIS
AN/PRC 77 (VHF type)
PRC 126 (VHF type)
PRM 4720 (VHF type)
PRC 1077 (VHF type)
HARRIS 5800 MP/RE (HF)/HARRIS
5800V H/H
MEANS OF COMMUNI CAT ION
PORTABLE, TRANSPORTABLE,
VEHICULAR AND GENERAL
Types of set
AM (SKY WAVE PROPAGATION)
FM (LINE-OF-SIGHT)
Types of modulation
(SKY WAVE PROPAGATION)
AM
(LINE-OF-SIGHT)
FM
HF - (3-30MHZ),
VHF - (30-300MHZ)
UHF - (300MHZ-3000MHZ)
HF - (40 KMS PLANNING RANGE)
VHF/UHF (8 KMS PLANNING RANGE)
Frequency coverage
- (3-30MHZ),
HF
- (30-300MHZ)
VHF
- (300MHZ-3000MHZ)
UHF
(8 KMS PLANNING RANGE)
VHF/UHF
- (40 KMS PLANNING RANGE)
HF
DR
Y
C
EL
L
BA
T
T
E
R
Y
(B
A-
3
0
),
VEH
IC
U
L
AR
B
A
T
T
E
RY
&
G
E
N
ERATOR
Power source
▶Speed of installation
▶Flexible means of communications
▶Can span great distances
▶Provides communications across
impassable terrains
▶Requires minimum manpower and space
for equipment.
▶Integrates with wire system
MEANS OF COMMUNI CAT ION
Least secured means of
communications
Subject to noise and interference
Radio operations requires
common freq, compatible
equipment and common range
RADIO: WEAK POINTS
- is the use of field wires,
combat wires, drop wires
and telephone cables
Wires and cables
– is one of the most dependable
communication means
Wire Comm
- a group of metallic conductors, insulated
from each other and made up by pairs into one unit
with a suitable continuous covering of sheath
CABLE
: Advantages
More secure than radio.
Reduces probability of interception.
Desirable in defensive operations.
WIRES & CABLES
Concerned with communications of
information using still photographs,
graphic illustrations, sounds and
signaling.
Visual and sounds
Numerous means (flags, lights,
panels, arm and hand signals,
pyrotechnics, armbands, horns
bells, whistles, weapon fires
and sirens).
VISUAL & SOUNDS: MAIN FEATURES
Use to mark locations.
Good for passing information to
large numbers and to isolated
units, passage of lines and
linkup operations
Visual and sounds strong points
: MAIN FEATURES
Reliable
Flexible
Most secure means available
to all unit
MANUAL
Whistle
•Serene
•Bells
•Voice
•Amplifier
•Bugle
•Warning shots
Sound communication
TO SPREAD ALARMS
•TO ATTRACT ATTENTION
•TO TRANSMIT SHORT PREARRANGED
MESSAGES OVER SHORT DISTANCES
*
SOUND SIGNALS ARE NOT
SECRET & THEIR USE MAY BE
PROHIBITED FOR SECURITY REASONS
Use of sound signals
•Messenger
• the oldest and the most
secured means of transmitting
lengthy messages and bulky
items
•Trained Animals
•Mail
PHYSI CAL COMMUNICAT I ON
•
• the oldest and the most
secured means of transmitting
lengthy messages and bulky
items
Messenger
•Light
•Panels
•Hand to hand signal
•Pyrotechnic
VISUAL COMMUNI CAT ION
Group of several stations working together in the
same frequency
Radio Net
A combination of pronounceable words that
identifies the facility or station
Call Sign
Identifies the single call to any station within the
net
Individual Call Sign
Identifies two or more stations in a particular radio
net but not all stations in the net
Collective Call Sign
Identifies all radio stations operating in a
particular radio net
Net Call Sign
A method of establishing communication
whereby the station calling transmits the identity
of the station called as well as his own identity
Call
I received your message loud and clear
Lima Charlie
Can I talk with _________ ?
Request Net With
Req
uest that you wait for a minute, I will call the person you want to
talk
to.
Wait One
•- Urgent
U
•- Routine
•- Priority
P
•- Flash
Z
a method of sending,
receiving,
processing,
or
storing of information by
automated capability
Automation