History And Pre History Flashcards
as events that occurred before the existence of written records in a given culture or society
Prehistory
consists of spoken memories, stories, and songs, and the study of these, as a communicating and discovering information about the past
Oral history
is the study of the societies and peoples of the past by examining the remains of their buildings, tools, and other objects
Archaeology
remnant, impression, or trace of an animal or plant of a past geologic age that has been preserved in Earth’s crust
Fossil
is an ornament, tool, or other objectthat is made by a human being, especially one that is historically or culturally interesting
Artifact
marks the beginning widespread life on Earth
Cambrian period
Historians and archaeologists can use artifacts from
Bygone era
Dinosaurs lived throughout the ___era
Mesozoic Era
Simply defined as the history of history
HISTORIOGRAPHY
- is a person who specializes in the study of history, and who writes books and articles about it
Historian
give historians resources to deal with that are more detailed in some ways than other records, such as archaeological or biological remains
Written records
THE FATHER OF HISTORY
HERODOTUS
a person who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains
Archeologist
can also be determined by identifying the age of the layer of rock that the artifacts are buried in
Stratigraphic dating Age
- measures the amount of radioactive carbon in fossils to place them in time
Carbon dating