History Flashcards
Firsts of the IT world
What is the first electronic general-purpose computer?
ENIAC
Who is known as the father of modern computing?
Charles Babbage
Who was the first computer programmer?
Ada Lovelace
In what year was the first electronic computer developed?
1943
What was the first commercially available microprocessor?
Intel 4004
Which company created the first GUI-based operating system?
Xerox
What was the first spreadsheet software?
VisiCalc
In what year was the first email sent?
1971
Who created the first email system?
Ray Tomlinson
What was the first domain name ever registered?
Symbolics.com
Who is the creator of the World Wide Web?
Tim Berners-Lee
In what year was the World Wide Web invented?
1989
What was the first search engine on the internet?
Archie
What programming language was developed in the 1950s for scientific computing?
FORTRAN
Which company developed Windows?
Microsoft
In what year was Windows 95 released?
1995
Which company introduced the Macintosh?
Apple
What was the first social networking site?
SixDegrees.com
What is the name of the first mobile phone with internet access?
Nokia 9000 Communicator
In what year was Google founded?
1998
What was the first video-sharing website before YouTube?
ShareYourWorld
What was the first computer virus?
Brain (1986)
What was the first open-source operating system?
Linux
Who developed the first smartphone?
IBM (Simon Personal Communicator, 1992)