history

Question 1

“The Sun King”

Answer 1

Louis XIV

Question 2

appointed government officials

Answer 2

bureaucrats

Question 3

government by men who sit at desks

Answer 3

bureaucracy

Question 4

palace used to entertain and “distract” the nobles

Answer 4

Palace of Versailles

Question 5

17th and 19th century monarchial pursuit of unlimited power

Answer 5

“Age of ABsolutism

Question 6

minister of finance that mobilized French economics and trade

Answer 6

Jean Baptiste Colbert

Question 7

founded Quebec in 1608

Answer 7

Samuel de Champlain

Question 8

explored the MS River in 1682 and claimed it for France

Answer 8

Robert C. De la Salle

Question 9

ended the War of the Spanish Succession

Answer 9

Treaty of Utrecht

Question 10

a time where philosophy changed the thinking of France

Answer 10

Age of Enlightenment

Question 11

“Father of the Enlightenment”

Answer 11

Voltaire

Question 12

“Father of French Romanticism” (Man is basically good but society is bad) “noble savage”

Answer 12

Rousseau

Question 13

“After me the Deluge

Answer 13

Louis XV

Question 14

French King at the beginning of the French Revolution

Answer 14

Louis XVI

Question 15

a vow to meet until a Constitution was written

Answer 15

The Tennis Court Oath

Question 16

storming of the Bastille

Answer 16

July 14, 1789

Question 17

The National Assembly ended French Feudalism and adopted the slogan “Liber, Equality, Fraternity, or Death”

Answer 17

August 4 decrees

Question 18

Frances 1st Constitution created by the Constituent Assembly

Answer 18

Constitution of 1791

Question 19

The Constitutional was replaced by this in 1792

Answer 19

National Convention

Question 20

When Robespierre was executed

Answer 20

1794

Question 21

rejected Scripture and viewed God as an impersonal Being revealed only in nature that must be sought through men’s reason

Answer 21

deism

Question 22

Replaced the Committee of Public Safety

Answer 22

The Directory

Question 23

Napoleon overthrew France’s government and established the Consulate

Answer 23

1799

Question 24

an election in which the people express their will

Answer 24

Plebiscite

Question 25

formal agreement with the pope that made peace with the Catholic Church

Answer 25

Concordat

Question 26

Napoleon crowned himself emperor of the French

Answer 26

1805

Question 27

Sold the Louisiana Territory

Answer 27

1803

Question 28

Napoleon ordered that any national allied with France was not allowed to trade with England

Answer 28

Continental System

Question 28

Napoleons greatest victory

Answer 28

Battle of Austerlitz

Question 29

withdrew Russia from the Continental system in 1812

Answer 29

Czar Alexander I

Question 29

Europe defeated Napoleons broken army

Answer 29

Battle of Leipzig

Question 29

King after Queen Elizabeth

Answer 29

James I

Question 30

Napoleons final defeat

Answer 30

Battle of Waterloo

Question 30

England colonized Jamestown, VA

Answer 30

1607

Question 31

restored the monarchy in England

Answer 31

Charles II

Question 32

secret agreement b/w Charles II and Louis XIV to make England Catholic

Answer 32

Treaty of Dover

Question 33

leaders of Parliament who opposed Charles II

Answer 33

Whigs

Question 34

overthrew James II and became the protestant King and Queen of England

Answer 34

WIlliam III and Mary II

Question 35

permanently established English traditional political liberties

Answer 35

English Bill of Rights

Question 36

the "Glorious Revolution" or the "Bloodless Revolution

Answer 36

1688

Question 37

last Stuart monarch in England

Answer 37

Queen Anne

Question 38

Great Britain was formed

Answer 38

1707

Question 39

wrote Paradise Lost (England's greatest epic

Answer 39

John Milton

Question 40

wrote Pilgrims Progress (England's greatest allegory

Answer 40

John Bunyan

Question 41

wrote about the mind, soul, and eternity to express spiritual truth

Answer 41

Metaphysical poets

Question 42

lyrical poems about love and the pleasures of this world

Answer 42

Cavalier Poets

Question 43

started the Pietist movement

Answer 43

Philip Spener

Question 44

German Baptists

Answer 44

the brethren

Question 45

leader of the moravians

Answer 45

Count Nicholas von Zinzendorf

Question 46

headquarters for Moravians missions

Answer 46

Herrnhut

Question 47

best known evangelist of the Great Awakening

Answer 47

George Whitfield

Question 48

brought the Great Awakening to England

Answer 48

John Wesley

Question 49

experience is the only source of knowledge

Answer 49

Empiricism (John Locke)

Question 50

to know truth is impossible and knowledge is uncertain

Answer 50

Skepticism (David Hume)

Question 51

brother of John Wesley known for hymn writing

Answer 51

Charles Wesley

Question 52

led the movement in England to end slavery

Answer 52

WIlliam Wilberforce

Question 53

founded the 1st Sunday School (“Father of the Sunday School Movement”) and started popular education in England

Answer 53

Robert Raikes

Question 54

bettered the conditions of the prison system in England

Answer 54

John Howard

Question 55

“Father of Modern Missions” (1792)

Answer 55

WIlliam Carey

Question 56

“Father of Modern Conservatism”

Answer 56

Edmund Burke

Question 57

leading authority in British law; Commentaires on the Laws of England

Answer 57

Sir William Blackstone

Question 58

greatest literary figure of the 18th century

Answer 58

Samuel Johnson

Question 59

charted the islands of New Zealand, New Guinea, Australia, and the Hawaiian Islands

Answer 59

Captain James Cook

Question 60

began the Hanoverian Line of English Kings

Answer 60

George I

Question 61

1st true Prime Minister of Britain

Answer 61

Sir Robert Walpole

Question 62

The Industrial Revolution began under him

Answer 62

George II

Question 63

Prime Minister of England who drove the French out of North America

Answer 63

WIlliam Pitt the Elder

Question 64

worked to increase the power of the king of England over the colonies

Answer 64

George III

Question 65

the real measure of a nation’s wealth is the amount of gold or silver it possessed; colonies existed for the good of the mother country

Answer 65

mercantilism

Question 66

America’s 1st attempt at a national government

Answer 66

Articles of Confederation