History Testez Flashcards

1
Q

What is subsistence farming?

A

Growing just enough food for your family.

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2
Q

Who invented the steel plow?

A

John Deere.

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3
Q

What are real wages?

A

What you take home with you.

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4
Q

Who gave us the flying shuttle?

A

John Kay.

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5
Q

Who invented the spinning mule?

A

Samuel Krompton.

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6
Q

What movement allowed farmers to control the breeding of their livestock?

A

Enclosure movement.

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7
Q

Who invented the miners safety lamp?

A

Sir Humphry Davy.

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8
Q

Who is known for the steam locomotive?

A

George Stephenson.

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9
Q

Who laid a cable over the field of water?

A

Cyrus Field.

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10
Q

Who created the first vaccine for smallpox?

A

Jenner.

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11
Q

Who discovered the germ theory for disease?

A

Louis Pasteur.

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12
Q

Who is known for converting iron to steel?

A

Henry Bessemer.

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13
Q

Who is Graham Bell?

A

An inventor known for the telephone.

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14
Q

Who is considered one of the greatest inventors of all time?

A

Thomas Edison.

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15
Q

Who is known for killing germs in surgery?

A

Joseph Lister.

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16
Q

What is our economic system?

A

Capitalism.

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17
Q

What is a very good essay question regarding capitalism?

A

Characteristics of capitalism.

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18
Q

Who owned the largest steel company in the world?

A

Andrew Carnegie.

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19
Q

Who is known for banking?

A

J. P. Morgan.

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20
Q

What is philanthropy?

A

Sending money to help the less fortunate.

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21
Q

Who wrote Wealth of Nations?

A

Adam Smith.

22
Q

How long did Queen Victoria rule?

23
Q

What percentage of the earth belonged to the British Empire?

24
Q

Who was Victoria’s husband?

A

Prince Albert.

25
What does suffrage mean?
The right to vote.
26
Who represented liberals in Parliament?
Gladstone.
27
Who is known as the Prince of Preachers?
Charles Spurgeon.
28
Who was a cricket player that surrendered to missions?
S. T. Studd.
29
Who founded the China Inland Mission?
J. Hudson Taylor.
30
Who is known for modern nursing?
Florence Nightingale.
31
Who negotiated a treaty for trade between America and Japan?
Mathew Perry.
32
Who was one of the first missionaries to the interior of Japan?
Joseph Hardy.
33
Who was the first Baptist missionary to Japan and invented the rickshaw?
Jonathan Goble.
34
Who is known for building orphanages and prayed for food before it arrived?
George Muller.
35
What does YMCA stand for?
Young Men's Christian Association.
36
Who is associated with the Crimean War?
Florence Nightingale.
37
What is imperialism?
Establishment of colonies to benefit an empire.
38
What should you know regarding British expansion?
The reasons for British expansion.
39
What does diplomacy involve?
Negotiations between governments and nations.
40
What was the powerful trading company that gained control of India?
East India Company.
41
What started a rebellion in India against England?
Sepoy Rebellion.
42
Who translated the Bible into languages and stopped the ritual sutty?
William Carey.
43
Who is Amy Carmichael?
A missionary known for her work in India.
44
Who was Hugh Clapperton?
An explorer in Africa.
45
Who was sent to find Livingstone?
Henry Stanley.
46
What was the first independent African republic?
Liberia.
47
Who was Lott Carey?
A missionary to Liberia.
48
Who were the first people of South Africa?
The Dutch.
49
Who are the natives of New Zealand?
Maoris.
50
What was the Australian gold rush?
A period of mass migration to Australia for gold.
51
What is required to be part of the British Commonwealth of Nations?
You have to recognize the British Monarch as the head of the association.