History Flashcards

1
Q

What did Medieval England think the Black Death was caused by?

A

4 humours, miasma (bad air), punishment from god.

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2
Q

What is a Cesspit?

A

A pit for collecting human waste.

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3
Q

What is a Drover?

A

Someone who drives animals to the market.

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4
Q

What is a Latrine?

A

A medieval toilet.

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5
Q

What is a Midden?

A

A pit for collecting waste.

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6
Q

What is a Conduit?

A

A stone channel for transporting water

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7
Q

When was the medieval period?

A

1250-1500

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8
Q

What year did the black death hit?

A

1348

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9
Q

How much of the population was killed by the Black Death?

A

50%

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10
Q

What was the 4 humors made up of?

A

Black bile, yellow bile, phlegm and blood.

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11
Q

What is a gongfarmer?

A

They were paid to remove human waste from latrines and cesspits.

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12
Q

What is a raker?

A

Paid to clean the streets.

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13
Q

In Bristol, What 2 things were moved to the outskirts of town?

A

Prositutes and dung heaps.

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14
Q

What is pesents drink to kill bacteria in the water?

A

Small beer.

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15
Q

What vegetable stew did pesents eat?

A

Pottage.

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