history Flashcards
holocaust
the systematic murder of millions, mostly Europe’s Jews, by the Nazis and their collaborators during ww2
shoah
a hebrew word for the holocaust
genocide
deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular nation or ethnic group
ubermenschen
nazis used this word for their idea of an Aryan ‘master race’
untermenschen
nazi term for inferior people, seen as sub-human or degenerates
eugenics
the principle of being able to ‘breed’ in or ‘breed’ out certain genetic qualities of people; in an extreme case to remove an entire ethnicity
einsatzgruppen
SS killing squads
ghettos
before death camps were set up, Jews were forced into isolated Jew-only areas. they has no control over this, and living conditions were very bad
antisemitism
a prejudice on jews
death camps
set up to increase the speed of killing people. this was mostly done by deadly gas, but prisoners also died from hard work and being fed almost no food.
persecution
killing
assimilate
scapegoat
put the blsme on someone or a group of people
shtetl
How did discrimination lead to genocide