history Flashcards
How Franz ferdinand had benn tried to be killen at the first time?*
By bomb
Where Franz Ferdinand had been assasinated?
In Sarajevo, Bosnia
Leader of black hand
Dragutin Dimitrijević
How Franz Ferdinand was assasinated
When Franz Ferdinand had been in his car he had been killed by Gavrilo Princip. He fired two bullets, killing both Franz Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie.
Why he had been assasineted
In 1908, Austria-Hungary had
annexed Bosnia. This angered many Bosnian people, who had wanted to join with Serbia, which was also a Slavic country.
Emperor of Austria-Hungary (18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916)
emperor Franz Joseph.
Who rulled Germany during WW1
Kaiser Wilhelm was the ruler of Germany from 1888 until his abdication in 1918.
The main causes of WW1
The Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
Alliances and tension with mistrust
between them
The Naval Race
weltpolik
The name of the Alliances and what countries where there
Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy signed the Triple Alliance in 1882)
Triple Entente (UK, Russia and France )
The most modern ship of UK before the start of the war
HMS Dreadnought
What is M.A.I.N.
Main causes of the WW1
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
On which date does the assassination of Franz Ferdinand take place?
28 June 1914
What organization killed Franz Ferdinand and why?
Balck hand killed Franz Ferdinand because they wanted to conect Bosnia tp Serbia
Part of trenches
1 communication trench
2 Machine gun nest
3 Underground bunker
4 Traverse
5 Wire break
6 Listening post
7 Trench block
part of source
Explicit
Inferred
Nature
Origin
Purpose
5 bad conditions in the trenches
Rotations
Pests
Food
Disease
Camaraderie
Things in trenches
Sandbags
Latrine (Toilet)
Periscope
Firestep
Duckboards
Barbed Wire
Washing in the front line
Lice were so common because men in the front-line rarely, if ever, washed.
It was not unusual for men to go over a month without washing! This also led to diseases such as dysentery.
Evidence to criticise Haig
Haig had been promised 150 tanks but gave less than 49 and that shows his problems with calculations
Нe tried to take by number Germans, so he just sended soldiers on enemie’s machine guns
Evidence to defend Haig
His people didn’t made that they need to do and it’s hard to work with them
British aristocracy sayed Germans British’s plans
There hadn’t good shells
Germans trenches were really good, from concrete
Communications were bad
What happened on Christmas during the WW1
Powers had 3 day christmass breake between war because Pope Benedict XV integreated it
What is weltpolik?
Kaiser Wilhelm called Germany’s foreign policy of wanting to build an empire to rival Britain and France’s empires “Weltpolitik”, which translated means “world politics”.
Example of “Weltpolitik”
An example of Weltpolitik was the First Moroccan Crisis of 1905 when Germany attempted to undermine French control of the country.
Hwo are ‘traditionalists’ ?
traditionalist is someone who advocates for a traditionally accepted viewpoint regarding a particular issue or topic. Historical traditionalists tend to support the historical accounts that have been accepted as mainstream for that given time period.
Hwo are ‘revisionists’?
Revisionism is an approach to writing history that involves the reinterpretation of historical events through the lens of more modern views, theories, or philosophical perspectives.
Hwo are ‘post-revisionisst’?
Post-revisionists often challenge the historical writings of both revisionists and traditionalists. The term post-revisionist implies that they come after revisionists.
Democracy
A system of government chosen by the whole people through elected representatives
Parlament
Building and place of the UK government (Lords, Commons & Sovereign)
M.P.
Person who represents your area in parliament
Government
The group of people who have the authority to run the country
Constituency
The name given to a voting area
Who had a vote in 19-th centuaries
Man who have it’s own land
What is behind person’s decision?
Context and background
3 risons for womens votes:
WW1, suffrugists and suffrugettes