History Flashcards

1
Q

The director of American red cross blood bank at Presbyterian hospital.

A

1941 - Dr. Charles Drew

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2
Q

Gill antigen is carried by

A

AQUAPHORIN-3

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3
Q

First recorded blood transfusion

A

1492 - Pope Innocent VII

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4
Q

Circulatory system discovery

A

1616 - William Harvey

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5
Q

Animal to animal transfusion

A

1665 - Richard Lower

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6
Q

Animal to human donor

A

1667 - Jean Baptiste Denys (Denis)

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7
Q

First successful blood transfusion

A

1818 - James Blundell

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8
Q

Recipient of the first successful blood transfusion

A

A woman suffering from postpartum hemorrhage

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9
Q

Year the first successful blood transfusion recorded

A

1829

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10
Q

He first work on blood transfusion and blood banking preservation techniques; Director of first American red cross blood bank at Presbyterian hospital

A

Dr. Charles Drew

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11
Q

Sodium phosphate as anticoagulant

A

1869 - Braxton Hicks

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12
Q

Sodium citrate as anticoagulant

A

1914 - Albert Hustin

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13
Q

Minimum non toxic amount of citrate to prevent coagulation

A

1915 - Richard Lewisohn

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14
Q

Citrate -Dextrose as anticoagulant

A

1916 - Prous and Turner

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15
Q

Acid Citrate Dextrose as anticoagulant

A

1943 - Loutit and Mollison

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16
Q

Utilized glycerol to extend RBC lifespan up to 10 years

A

1950 - Audrey Smith

17
Q

Citrate Phosphate Dextrose as the standard preservative

A

1957 - Gibson

18
Q

First vein to vein transfusion

A

1913 - Edward Lindemann

19
Q

Syringe valve apparatus

A

1915 (1913) - Lester Unger

20
Q

Discovered Abo blood group

A

1901 - Karl Landsteiner

21
Q

Defined the group AB

A

1902 - Alfred Von deCastello and Adriano Sturli

22
Q

MN and P systems discovered

A

1927 - Karl Landsteiner and Philip Levine

23
Q

Rh blood group discovery

A

1940 - Karl Landsteiner and Alexander Wiener

24
Q

The world’s first blood bank (Chicago)

A

1937 - Cook County Hospital

25
Leader/Director of the world's first blood bank
Dr. Bernard Fantus
26
First community-based blood center (San Francisco)
1941 - Irwin Memorial Blood Bank
27
Removal of antibody from serum; Unbound Antibody
Adsorption
28
Unstranded, straight H chains
H¹ and H²
29
Complex, branched H chains
H³ and H⁴
30
Has the most subgroups in ABO blood group
A
31
Removal of Antibody from RBC surface; Bound Antibody
Elution
32
No reaction with Anti-A and anti-AB. Observed in siblings. A germline mutation of A gene
A^y
33
No reaction with anti-A and anti-AB
A^el
34
Weak or no reaction with anti-A and anti-AB
A^m
35
Mix filled reaction with anti-A and anti-AB; but with only few agglutinates (<10% of cells)
A^end
36
Reacts with anti-AB no reaction with anti-A
A^x
37
Mix filled reaction with anti-A and anti-AB
A3
38
Reacts with only anti-A
A2
39
Reacts with anti-A and anti-A1
A1