History Flashcards
Herman Cortez
Spanish explorer
Conquered - Aztec
Pre-Columbia
Central (meso) America
Claimed Mexico on behalf of Spain
Ancient India
Indus Valley 3300-1700
Verdic Period- Hindu
Chaste system -
Invaded by Persia and Asia, was easy to conquer
Meso- region
New Babylon
700-500 b.c.
Earl ancient Civilization
Leader of Assyria his son built new Babylon
Chaldeans- studied stars , came from south Babylon, conquered Meso, Syria and Palestine
New empire under Nebuchadnezzar
- created bureaucracy
- Hanging Garden
- for his wife to remember where she came from 7 WONDERS OF THE WORLD
MESOPATAMIA- REGION
MIDDLE EAST
BABYLON CIVILIZATIONS
200-1500 bc
Early ancient Civilization
Capital : Babylonia
Hammurabi- Ruler
Legal Code of Hammurabi
Centralized government
Wrote on scribes
Ziggurats
Language : Acadia
360 degree circle
60 minute = hour
Arabia
Islam
Caliph ruled
Arabian penisula
Later ottoman took over 1300-1900
Ur
Metal working
Midieval and early modern Asia
CHINA
Monogols conquered 1200s
Gen ghost Khan?
Largest empire
Let the kings rule but made them pay a tax to them
Midieval early Modern Africa civilizations
AFRICA
Traded with Islam because they were similar in their ethics
Islam spread to Africa
Saudi Arabia flourished because of the sea ports
Simbabwea gain wealth rom Gold / trade
Central America
OLMEC
Meso America
Mayan Adopted Much of culture
Build pyramids
Ancient Greek
EAC
City-state
Manifest destiny
Expansion from the pacific to the Atlantic
Control North America
Early ancient civilization
Mesopotamia region
Open land easy invasion
Civilization started
Neothic revolution- hunter and gathering to farming and civilization
Ideal farming because of water
Fertile Crescent- between Tigris and Euphrates
Alphabet
Phoenicians - consonants
Greeks- vowels
Romans
then entire world
Egypt pyramids
Meso- Region
Early western civilization
Pyramids - house for the dead
Mummified the dead
Hieroglyphics- early writing “ what Joseph was reading when he found out about what pharaoh did to the babies.”
Giza- one of the 7 wonders ?
Known for :
Math
Medicine
meso- regions
Middle East
Hittites
2000-700 b.c
EAC
Iron smelting
Conquered most fo Meso and Asia
Copied Egypt- remembers on exam if it has option for Kush but sounds like Egypt it is Kush
Capital: Hattusas was burned
Chariots
Now turkey
Fled west to flee Greeks
Fell to Assyrian
United Farm Workers of Movement
1960s
-paid farmers poorly
-treated farmers un fairly
-poor living conditions
- boycotted for LABOR REFORM
Began Delano CA
Paid little for difficult work
Spanish
- missions
Forced Christianity - ## travels through California mountains and deserts
Pio Pico
Was a nice man who was against the cruelty of the Mexican government
American Revolution
- high tariffs
- Intolerable acts
-quarterings of Bristish soldiers to prevent rebellion - killed American citizens
-Boston’s massacare - 7 years war with French and Indians and Spanish caused them to be broke and they started to charge colonist more money.
Advantages of North VS south
North- everything
- tried to capture the capital
-starve them out
- larger population
- greater man power
Transportation network
South-
Experience military
- got money from cash crops
Puritans
Common bible Wealth
First interaction with American Indians
Left Europe to seek more pure religion
Killed witches in the US
Massachusetts bay colony
Renaissance Means
Rebirth of:
Art, culture, history,
Advances in learning ( Galeio said plants go around the sun and Rome was upset)
Scientific method started
What is scientific method ?
Magna Carta
Democratic
Take away power of monarch government
Collections of writings to force King Henry to limit the power of king and influenced the development of democracy
Industrialized Revolution
Middle class started
-prosperity and political class increased
- before only the rich owned land the poor stayed poor but with the revolution the middle class didn’t need to own land and could work their way to a different class.
-Rural to urban
- international trade
- increased weaving and iron working
-vast expansion of roadway improvement and waterways
- More dependent on trade with other countries
Rhode Island
Religious freedom
Did this come in as free state?
Immigration reform Act 1986
Allow immigrant to come into the US ( specifically Asian) who moved to us but mostly cali for opportunities
Viceroy Monterey
Spanish explorer who traveled to Monterey but Spanish was scarce in CA because he could establish concrete trade route
13th amendment
Free slaves
bans slavery in US
14th Amendment
US citizen if born in the US
French and Spanish Territory
French and Spanish fought in the war, Spanish helped French against the bristish and they lost the first war of Saratoga. So the Spanish lost Florida and the french gave them the Louisiana purchase. But the Spanish later gave it back.
Colonial Era
7 YEAR WAR
- lead up to American Revolution
-Aka french and Indian war - gave Native American the west and colonist became angry
Midieval and early Modern Asia
JAPAN
Mongols would have. Conquered but the storm saved them
Tokugawa- japan isolated his people so they were not influenced by Christianity ( Europeans)
The Dutch was allowed to trade a little
Borrowed Chinese culture
Feudal Japan emperor held little power
Power was given to shogun
-military ruler chose from daimyo
- daimyo gave land to samurai for protection ( feudalism)
Pre- Columbia
Before Columbus or Europeans
Maya Indians
What part mountains ?
Built pyramids
Unknown why they deserted region
Terocenta corn
Influence by Olmec
Had the number 0 in their calculations
Stealing- statues( way of recording events)
Polytheistic
Known for:
- Engineering
- writing and numbers
- hunting and gathering
AZTEC
Central America
What part of America 9near mountains ?
-Human sacrifice
- day of the dead - worshipped dead
City: tenichtitlan
Animism= objects can have spirits
Ruler : Montozuma
Central Mexico
war of 1812
The second war when Americans were all together” nationalism” after American revolution
1870
Jim Crow laws
Grand Canal
Trade from north and south
Linked two rivers
Mesopatamia Region
Semites
2,000 BC
EAC
-Spoke semantic language
- monotheistic religion
-Hebrew and/or Arabic
- Jews , Christian’s, Islam - originated from amounts semantic people
Ancient Hebrew Civilization
Longest monotheistic religion
1st major religion
People of war
Mobile to cannon and Egypt
Founded on 12 tribes
Manorialism
Feudalism
Mono- land was given to people who worked land for economic benefit and pay taxes to person who gave land
Feud- military service in exchange for land
European
Feudalism
Vassals pledge service for land
Lord and vassal pledge homage
Vassal died before fief passed to the eldest son
PRIMOGENITURE- TEST
Land can be passed down if only the son would continue in military service
Spread of Islam
Africa
Common system of ethics lead to increased trade
Spread up after Muhammad died
American revolution cause with taxes
High taxes on imports and exports
Delaware
Supported royal crown
European Civilization
100 years war And Black Death
Same time
1300-1400
French and English fight for Europe
Bubonic plague = swept through Europe
Pennsylvania
Quakers
Religion= connection to earth
Spanish exploration
Cabrillo Expedition - not wealth or sailing between Atlantic / pacific so passage abandoned
Missions- Serra ,Junipero started missions- had different knowledge and goals then early explorers
California- Navigated the interior thru mountains and deserts
Rancheros- land that was used for missions
Missions - to spread Christianity and slaves
Berbers
Western Africa
Nomadic
Hunting and gathering
1924 Immigration Act
Stop immigrants from coming to US specifically y asians
Baja California
Campo- camp
Pueblo- Town
Missions
Presidio- Fort/ jail
Governor: Portola —-TEST
US Purchase from France 1803
Thomas Jefferson - US leader
Neoplian - french leader
Excluded New Orleans
what was the largest empire in history
Mongol Empire
13-14th century
Midieval Europe civilizations
Christianity
Romans Empire 380 AD- official religion
Middle Ages - crusades to capture jerusalem( failed)
-force to convert
-seek holy relics ( search for holy artifacts)
Catholicism- branch of Christianity
Great influence on European culture and education
Fief
land
Homage
Ceremony of respect
Influence by Christian ideas
Judicial Review
review laws to make sure they are apart of constitution
CA constitution
Refernadum- citizens can get signatures to try and get law removed
Initiative - Citizens and signature law brought up to vote
Recall- can get governor out of office with enough votes
Governor - law item can veto
Legislative, judicial, executive
There’s more so add
North America
HENRY HUSDON
Expired route Europe to Asia
HUSDON river
Colonial era
Region Identity
-New England Colonies
Shipping and commerce
-Middle colonies
Farming and commerce
-Southern Colonies
Tobacco and cotton
Increase slavery
Battle of Yorktown
Last battle after battle of Saratoga
- British surrendered
This was American resolution - July 4th
-Captured Cornwallis
Battle of Saratoga
7 years war - British and French and Indians and Spanish but the patriots lost
Next came the battle of Yorktown
1st Chinese dynasty
Crop based settlement
River villages
Rice
Civilization began
Mesopotamia Region
Civilizations
Phoenicians
Ur
Kush
Assyria
Semites
Babylon
New Babylon
Persia
Hittites
Sumer
Sumer
Persian Empire map
From mediterraian sea to Arabian Sea ( largest empire)
Spread of Islam
Africa
Europe
Arabia
Persians
Byzantine empire
Byzantine empire
Female rights 1900
Monroe Doctrine 1823
You dont bother me Europeans and we cononies wont bother you
Andrew Jackson
Taken out of office during radical reconstruction
Was impeached for doing whatever he wanted to do
Was for slavery
Check exam paper for more details
treaty of Versailles
Stop the war the war after American revolution 1816 war?
Japanese Immigratione 1800 -1900
The gentlemens agreement 1907
Japanese resgtricted their own people instead of making an immmigration law again
Nativist policies to exclude Chinese
Chinese exclusion act
Writing of the trew law of free monarchies
god made them king so no one could taken the out of rulership
Divine right
Jamestown colonies
London company
British gave charter
1st permentte settlement in Virginia
Minerals and agriculture
Who created reservations for Indians
United States Industrialization
1800s
-steam boat ‘waterways
- cotton generation increased slavery?
- telephone invented
City- State
City govern self
Dutch east company
Dutch of Amsterdam
In New York
European duke of York
Took it over and named it New York
King Charles aka duke of York
Nazism
Native people dont want immigrants
Anarchism
Don’t like government
Anti- government
People better without government
realism
Practical
Real
Social Darwinism
Natural selection
Survival of the fittest
Excellent good okay and bad = only choosing excellent everyone and thing else kill it
Judicial Branch
Rome
Single city that ruled vast empire with centralized system
Islam
Pray 5 times
Fast
Alamns
Koran
Muhammed
Treaty of Guadalupe
Mexican property rights
After US won the land
U.S. didn’t give them property rights
Hebrew Civilization
Judaism aka Jesus
Monotheistic religion which became Judaism
After Solomon died , Hebrew split, into Israel and Judah
Rome destruction of Jerusalem
Diaspora - fled/ spread out after Jesus death
Knight
Code of Chiverly
Lord
Code of Bushido
Mesopotamia region
Ziggurats
EAC
Store house temples, meeting place
Babylonian
Civilization:
Babylonia
Part world:
Middle East
Center of Babylonian life
Mesopotamia -region
Egypt
EAC
- fertile Nile river valley
- regular annual flood
- geographically isolated
Long periods of political stability
- falcon
-safari, Red Sea, surrounded Egypt Made it hard to conquer
- onk= God Staff= ruler
Kush
EAC
Mesopotamia region
2,000- 350
Egypt and kiss similiar
Place of cultural exchange of people in Mediterranean near Africa
- economic
- commercial exchange
-lion head god
- independent from Egypt
Developed own art , writing, and own Gods after independence from egypt
Ancient Greek
Events in order
Mycenaeans [ taking over a weak Bronze Age society
Sparta- rise of polis military power
Athens - burned during Persian war
Alexander the Great - military of Alexander
Holy Roman Empire
California and Immigration or migration
The gold rush- search of gold
California land boom- gave land to anyone who would start business 1800s
Immigration reform act - immigrant came to US Asian in particular moved to California because opportunity
Great Depression - farming and agriculture advances
main reason for the growth of. California
Gold rush
wAR 1812
Second war of Independence
When America was all states
One nation “ nationalism”
Map of Mesoamerica
Now Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico
I between North America and South America
Midieval times
EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION
Average age 30 years before death
farming important
Charlemagne
Empire of Byzantine
Easter n Roman Empire
Encircled Mediterranean
Continuas of ancient Roman Empire
1965 amendment to the MacCarran - Walter Act
Allows for people to immigrate and become citizens
John Cabot
explorer
English
Made first voyage to America from England
North America
Coronado
Explored America southwest
San Diego
Acquisition of subsequent languages
2nd. 3rd. Languages
Silent period - private speed has
Formula speech
- langauge learned phrases
Experiemental phrase
- practice speaking may not be perfect
Fluency- final stage
Development of 1st Language
12- 18 month fist words HOLOPHRASES - single word for entire meaning
Ex: food instead of can I have something to eat
0-12 phonemes and constantants and vowels
27- 4yrs : auxillery , metaphor, private speech
Hitttities and Babylonians
Bronze casting
Field working
Renaissance
Aristotelian= Aristotle
Classsical sources
Art
Viking
Leif Ericson led to America the Viking s
Columbus
First to establish and govern settlements
Not first to find America
Brought to old world : corn and canoes, slaves , syphallis
Old to new ; small pox , Christianity , Horses
Manuel Victoria
Mexican governor
Very cruel
Norman Conquest
United Europe regions and strengthened kinds
Middle passage
Triangular trade rout used in the Atlantic slave trade
radical reconstruction ended 1876
Black can vote
Andrew Jackson was impeached
New president and north will draw back federal troops
Carpetbaggers = abolitionist moved to south to start businesses
Scalawags -
Us constitution law of the land
US constitution ( law of land )
Vs
Articles of Confederation ( states)
Central government and federal taxation — US only
Print and borrow money
Common defense of the states
Resolve issue regarding western territories
When new states were admitted the government provided support on territory
Asssyria
2000-600
EAC
War people
Control by force
Very harsh
Wore sandles
Fall under Babylon for short time but later destroyed Babylon and gained back civilization
Son 11 years later made new Babylon
Assaryean laws : if people broke then they would deal harshly with them
Built highway - library -postal system
Displaced person act 1948
Vs refugee
400,000 people come in USA
Escaping religious persecution or other harm but the displaced person the US does not have to help but refugee they do
the country has to protect them and cant force the home. But displaced act they can
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
after the Mexican America war this treaty vows signed giving California to US and the US was suppose to give the Mexican people some land but did not.
Get more information
Berbers - correct
Northwest Africa
Muslim
Heard and farming
Index/ glossary/ annotated bibliography
What is the battle of Saratoga
French and Spanish fought against the British and lost this was the first battle.
The Spanish lost Florida and the French later gave them Louisiana purchase for helping
ANcient Egypt
They have predictable river systems
natural protection against foreign invaders
it was it bureaucracy
Long lasting dynasty
Bureaucratic government ruled through a class of nobles and priest
 Mesopotamia
Ancient civilization
What’s a bureaucracy
Open land easy to invade
Modern day Iraq
Let’s were often unpredictable and Destructive
The geography of the land was flat
 Bureaucratic government which is rule through a privilege to class of nobles in Priest
Hindu chest system
Priest and teachers; rulers and warriors; merchants in Artisans; and the low Chaaste, peasants and servants. The people who did not belong to any group were called the Untouchables
Members of one chess could not marry or even eat with members of another trust the chassis and was outlawed in India in 1950
Social status does not depend solely on wealth, No amount of success will allow a person to move from one Chaste another
Aegean CIvilizations
- Crete and Troy
- Phoenicians
Assyrians - Mycenaeans
Pg 88
Mycenaeans
Only myceneans were center of Aegean civilization and depended on the Aegean Sea to develop and extend their culture.
Phoenicinas
Where are the greatest Sea Farring civilization in the ancient world, developed extensive trade network throughout the Mediterranean and set up the distant trade networks and trade in colonies such as Tyre and sidon
Sumerians
Were the first civilization in Mesopotamia and would have used the Tigris and Euphrates river for trade and commerce, as well as areas surrounding the Persian Gulf
Assyrians empire
Originated in the highland region of the upper Tigris river but grew to encompass the entire area of the Fertile Crescent. He Assyrians were a warrior nation who terrorize d conquered people
They were cruel people
Rivers systems with :
China , India, Egypt and meso
How did The natural environment influence the development of the first civilizations
China- Yellow river
Empty- Nile
MEso. - Tigris and Euphrates
India- Indus River
Mauryan empire- Ganges
- They used the rivers above for civilization
When did Hellenistic age 323 to 330 B.C , began?
After death of Alexander the Great
What was the Hellenistic age?
VIdeo
What is Confucianism
Confucius formalize his concept about education, society, and governments.
The main principles of Confucianism are rooted in the belief that human conduct is based on social propriety, respect for one’s ancestors and their families, and reverence for past traditions
Stressed that society had to obey rules but he also believe that a ruler should respect the well-being of their subjects
Buddhism belief and 4 noble truths
Attaining enlightenment from high power
Nirvana- same as heaven
- Truth of suffering
- Truth of Cause of suffering
- Truth of end of suffering
- Truth Path that leads to end of suffering
Fundamental concepts of Islam
Who did teaching come from
Living by 5 pillars and submitting to God
Teaching. Come from Muhammad
What are 5 pillars of islam
Faith
Prayer- 5 times a day
Almsgiving
Fasting - during month of ramadan
Pilgrimage - going to Mecca
Fundamental concept of Hinduism
Hinduism is a religious system based on accepting the one supreme reality( Brahman) a belief in REINCARNATION
A Hindu theory that a person have to live mini lives to attain perfection and devotion to God and goddesses goddesses
What was the principal objective of Russia’s desire to expand in the direction of the ottoman empire?
Did it work
Landlocked and did not have a geographical outlet to the Mediterranean
It’s a Destiny was to have permanent access to the Mediterranean
No Britain and other European countries preventive territorial expansion of Russia
Ottoman empire was located where?
Ottoman empire was censored and turkey who is borders includes the black sea(north) And the Mediterranean Sea(south)
Feudalism
Government system of middle ages
The system is based on land ownership called fiefs
In return they would provide military protection
Divided into three classes the nobles the clergy the peasants play
Fiefs
Land ownership in feudalism
Vassal
In feudalism the PERSON who was allowed to use their land by a lord is called a vassal.
And
The land itself is called fief
When did feudalism become a way of life
It became a way of life in Europe following the collapse of the Roman empire
Which best describes feudalism in the early middle Ages?
Peasants uprising were common during this period because they were over taxed 
They taxed EVERYTHING
Why was Europe referred to ask ChristienDom during the Middle Ages?
The church became the preserver of civilization in both political and religious life. The western Roman empire was under relentless attack from barbarians and people look for it to the church for salvation.
The church in the Middle Ages
The church entered into a feudal contract and became an extensive land owner. The church on approximately a third of the land however the land was not obtained with a promise of eternal salvation 
What is the Middle Ages ?

From the collapse of the Roman civilization in the fifth century CE to the period of the renaissance
Who discovered the theory of gravity in the three laws of motion
Isaac Newton
Who philosophize about the natural order of the universe and that the laws of nature maintain order
Isaac Newton
Where did the industrial revolution begin
Great Britain( England) Because favorable geographic and social conditions
Why did the industrial revolution begin in England
Because of the geographic and social condition
Had abundant reserves of coal and iron
Rivers provide the necessary water power to run machinery

What were necessary for the industrial revolution to begin
Existence of large quantities of coal and iron
Rapid increase in English MIDDLE CLASS
Large supply of cheap labor
Water and rail system greatly expanded
Division of society into distinct classes of capital in labor
People moving from rural areas to cities
Who is Nicholas Copernicus
Nicolas was the first person to state that earth and the other planets travel around the sun
What ti thought is was galelaeio
Rene Descartes
John Locke
English
Believe that people made a contract with their government to protect natural rights
——-basic assumption on natural laws———-
John wrote about the inalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness and stood in contract to absolutism
His ideas influence the United States declaration of independence and the French declaration of the rights of man and citizen
John Lockes basic assumption about natural laws stood in direct contrast to which of the prevailing doctrines of the time
Absolute monarchs
And
Divine right of kings ( ruled by Gods will)
Absolutism
Absolutism e nvolved from the limited power of the ruling class during the middle ages to the age of absolutism in the 16th century through the 18th century
Why is it:
It is the absolute rule of of monarchs with unlimited power because God gave it to them
What is capitalism
Private ownership of land , freedom of choice, a competitive free Dash market system, and limited government restraints
Was regarded as “ natural environment”
This economic system would best facilitate( make a action or process easier) Darwin’s the Rory of social Darwinism
What is individualism
What is merchanilism?
Social Darwinism
The social Darwinist viewed society as a struggle for existence only the fittest members of society would survive.
Believe that some races were Superior to others,
That poverty indicated unfitness
And that class-structured society was desirable
Socialism
What is communism
What is fascism
What is the European colonial power
Remember that the question calls for knowing Colonization patterns in North America. European colonizers station also took place in Central and South America and was largely controlled by Spain into a lesser extent, Portugal.
 it is the practice of acquiring full or partial political control over other societies and territories, founding a colony, occupying it with settlers and exporting it economically.
What is a colony?
A group of people since out by a state to a new territory
How were the colonies exploited?
Exploited means to make full use of and derive benefit from a resource
Colonies were exploited Buy human and economic resources of the countries they colonize in the process, the colonizers sometimes forcibly attempted to impose their religion, language, cultural, and political practices on the indigenous population.
Can include slavery 
Colonial power - Spain
The area of initial control-South west of North America in Florida
Colonial power – England
Area of initial control:
Atlantic coast of North America below Canada( set up 13 colonies here)
Caribbean
Colonial power – France
Area of initial control:
The Mississippi river region, the Louisiana territory, the great lakes, Canada
Colonial power – Netherlands
Area of initial control: small area in the Hudson river valley
Which of the following English colonies was not founded as a result of religious persecution?
Georgia
Which of the colonies were founded due to religious persecution
Maryland ( catholic)
Rhode Island ( all religions)
Pennsylvania ( quakers)
Massachusetts (purtains)
Delaware( quakers)
(All above were establish to provide for religious freedom)
With the exception of Rhode Island, religious freedom only extend it to the dominant religion of the colony ( Christianity)
The declaration of independence declared what
That the people had in alienable rights and that the government were set up to serve the people
And that people have the right to overthrow unjust government
After the French and Indian war English became the greatest what
Colonial, commercial, and greatest naval power in the world
Oh did France agree with the declaration of independence and wanted to help America colonies because of
No, France with an absolute monarch in king Louis XIV would not have embraced the idea of declaration of independence since it went against direct monarchies
Why did France ate the English colonies in America during the American revolution
France did not care about the American colonies during the American revolution they just thought it would weaken England any result France can become stronger
What is the seven years war
The seven years war is France against Britain and they lost Canada to the English
What year did the first continental congress meet to protest the intolerable acts, That led to the American revolution
1774
What is the American revolution
What is the Boston tea Party
The Boston tea party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773.
Where did the Boston tea party take place
Griffins wharfs in Boston, Massachusetts
What did Britain do and returned because of the Boston tea party
Past a series of acts designed to punish the colonist:
—-closing the port of Boston,
—Tryin colonies for high crimes in England,
—quartering British troops in colonial homes
What are intolerable acts
The intolerable acts were the series of acts designed to punish the colonist because of the Boston tea party
What is the Boston massacre and the stamp act
Boston massacre took place in 1765
What is social contract that is set forth in the Declaration of Independence and where was this borrowed from
The social contract in the agreement between the government and its citizens and defined the rights of each party this idea was taken from John Locke
Who is the author of the declaration of independence
Thomas Jefferson
The father of modern economics
Adam Smith
Voltaire
And 18th century French enlightenment philosopher wrote brilliantly about injustice
What power is NOT written into the constitution but exercise by the supreme court as early as 1803?

Judicial review
Marbury versus Madison case 1803
Judicial review was not provided for in the constitution but was exercise by the Supreme Court in this case
Judicial review
Judicial review refers to the power of the federal courts to interpret the constitution and to declare acts of the constitution unconstitutional
Judicial review allows the courts to exercise checks and balances over legislative and executive branches
McCulloh v. Maryland 1819
Supreme court accused implied power in this case
What is implied power
Who is Alexander Hamilton
The federalist
What is federalist
Hamilton in Adams
Favorite strong central government
What is anti-federalist
Jefferson and Madison
Favorite strong state governments
Who is Adam smith
Francois voltaire
How did Uncle Toms cabin effect the National anti slavery movement prior to civil war
It betrayed the injustice and inhumane of slavery. By the eve of civil war the book had a impact on Turing the public against slavery and sold over 2 million copies
Did uncle toms canon start the civil war?
Yes
Harriet Beecher
Author of Uncle Tom cabin
The deed Scott decision 1857
Was a Supreme Court case that prohibited claves from suing the several government on the grounds that slaves were not citizens.
14th amendment
Abolished slavery
Johns browns body
The red badge of courage
John. C Calhoun
Vice President of US
Allowed state to nullify act of congress
Doctrine of Nullification
3 significant cause that lead to the fall of Rome Empire after lasting 5 centuries.
- Ineffective political system
- Economic decline
- Military invasion from German and Asiatic tribes
P.102 read
Hinduism
One of world leaders major religions
Of 102
Sparta and Athens p 103
Ancient Greece p.103
Ratification of constitution
Chief Justice John Marshall
John Marshall impacted constitutional law
34 year as Chief Justice
John Marshall cases
Marbury v Madison
McCulloch v. Maryland
McCulloch vs Maryland
Marbury v Madison
One of the central features of the US Constitution
Is the principle of separation of powers
Identify each branch of government
Legislative, executive, and judicial branches
Explain the principle of separation of powers
Explain the function of each branch of government and one power associated with the branch
The legislative branch or Congress is responsible for making laws, The legislative branch has the power to declare war the executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws, They have the power to veto acts of Congress: the judicial branch court is responsible for in Interpreting laws and can Declare acts of Congress unconstitutional
How do bills become laws
Aristocracy