HISTORICAL ANTECEDENTS IN THE PHILIPPINES Flashcards

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1
Q

is the belief that various objects, places, and creatures possess distinctive spiritual qualities.

A

Animisim

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2
Q

a geographically distributed, self-sufficient autonomous community

A

barangays

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3
Q

occupation by a nation of an area from which it was formerly absent.

A

Colonization

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4
Q

strategy of grouping far-flung , scattered barangays into fewer but larger and more compact towns.

A

Reduccion system

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5
Q

the spirits that pre-colonial Filipinos associate their world with.

A

diwata

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6
Q

early Filipino script.

A

Baybayin

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7
Q

A refined plank-built Philippine warship best suited for inter-island trade raids

A

caracoa

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8
Q

Two (2) groups of Filipinos based on their settlement

A

Living along coastal areas and Mountain settlements

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9
Q

Filipinos were raising swine, goats and fowls, making wine, vinegar and salt, weaving cloth, producing

A

beeswax and honey

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10
Q

the leader or chief of a barangay

A

Cabeza de barangay/Teniente del Barrio

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11
Q

galleons brought Chinese goods to Latin America (silk and other cloths, porcelain) and brought back Mexican silver to Manila

A

Galleon trade

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12
Q

the head of the town

A

Gobernadorcillo or Capitan Municipal,

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13
Q

was established, recognizing the increasing number of private schools as educational and not commercial institutions.

A

Private School Act (Act No. 2076)

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14
Q

was established by Americans; it was the only publicly-supported higher education institution during the American occupation.

A

University of the Philippines

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15
Q

to provide students with sufficient time for mastery of concepts and skills, develop lifelong learners, and prepare graduates for tertiary education, middle-level skills

A

K-12 program

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