Histopath Flashcards
The process of applying the dyes on the
section to see the architectural pattern of tissue and physical characteristic of cells
Staining
Commonly used type of microtome for routine in cutting paraffin embedded section.
Rotary microtome
Commonly used fixative agent
10% NEUTRAL BUFFERED FORMALIN
Ideal thickness of tissue in sectioning
4mm
Branch of science that deals with the gross and microscopy study of tissues
Histology
Type of anatomic pathology that deals with study of tissue organs and tumors.
Surgical pathology
Type of pathology that plays a critical role in determining an accurate diagnosis.
Anatomical pathology
Commonly used type of dehydrating agent
Ethyl alcohol
Commonly used for impregnating tissue
Paraffin wax
Desired temperature of cryostat machine for frozen section
-18 TO -20 DEGREE CELSIUS
Give FIVE (5) important steps in Tissue
processing.
- FIXATION
- DEHYDRATION
- CLEARING
- IMPREGNATION
- SECTIONING
Give at least TWO (2) important role of
fixation.
AVERT AUTOLYSIS, OR THE DECAY OF TISSUE DUE TO THE ACTION OF CELLULAR ENZYMES AND PUTREFACTION, OR BACTERIAL ATTACK
Staining is enhanced by fixation
GIVE FOUR (4) types of clearing agents
CEDAR WOOD OIL,
BENZENE,
XYLENE,
CHLOROFORM
Give SEVEN (7) types of reagents on the
tissue processor (Autotechnicon)
10% NEUTRAL BUFFERED FORMALIN
70% ETHANOL
80% ETHANOL
90% ETHANOL
100% ETHANOL
XYLENE
LIQUID PARAFFIN
Give at least TWO (2) analytical process in Histopathology
GROSS EXAMINATION,
TISSUE FIXATION,
TISSUE PROCESSING